Bell Canada Enterprises Reports Third Quarter Results (All figures are in Cdn$, unless otherwise indicated)
MONTREAL,Nov. 3 2004 --
For the third quarter of 2004, BCE Inc.
(TSX, NYSE: BCE) reported revenue of $4.8 billion, up 3.3% and EBITDA(1) of
$1.9 billion, up 2.2% when compared to the same period last year.
"In the third quarter we continued to make steady progress in the
execution of our business plans," said Michael Sabia, President and Chief
Executive Officer of BCE. "We continue to focus successfully on medium-term
revenue growth opportunities, on effective cost management and on rapidly
transforming the company to meet new market realities."
The company recorded restructuring and other charges(2) in the quarter
which had a negative impact on reported operating income and on earnings per
share (EPS). Exclusive of these restructuring and other charges and the net
gains on investments, BCE's operating income was up $56 million or 5.3% and
EPS was $0.52, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year. Including
restructuring and other charges, operating income was $25 million, down
$1,024 million from the third quarter of last year while EPS was $0.09, down
from $0.49 last year.
The restructuring charge reflects the cost of Bell's Voluntary Employee
Departure Program, introduced over the summer. Under the program 5,052 Bell
Canada employees (approximately 11% of Bell Canada's total workforce) will
leave the company. Departures have begun and will be largely completed by year-
end. The departures are being managed to ensure a smooth transition and that
service levels will not be affected. The company has taken a charge of
$985 million ($647 million after-tax) in this quarter relating to these
departures. Annual savings of $390 million are expected going forward.
"The industry is in a period of rapid change and we are committed to
remaining in step with that change," said Mr. Sabia. "New entrants and
emerging technologies are altering the competitive landscape and new business
models are required to maintain our leadership and meet our customers'
expectations. The Employee Departure Program helps us build a new cost
structure for the company and strengthens our position as the marketplace
continues to evolve."
Recognizing that evolution, the company is building on its growth
potential in wireless, DSL and video in Bell's Consumer segment and on the
provision of Internet Protocol (IP) and value-added solutions in the Business
segment. In wireless, total subscribers are up 11.5% over last year. DSL
subscribers are up 27% and, by nearly doubling the number of new video
customers year over year, ExpressVu became the third largest broadcast
distribution company in Canada. Revenue from value-added solutions in both the
Enterprise and SMB groups was up this quarter. At the end of September 2004,
60% of the traffic on Bell Canada's core network was IP-based, already meeting
Bell's 2004 year-end target.
Cost management and financial discipline across the company allowed BCE
to continue its focus on margin improvement. Bell Canada continues its
internal transformation through the implementation of IP technology, the
simplification of operations and the reinvention of processes. The company is
now well positioned to reach its goal of removing $1 billion in annual costs
by the end of 2006.
Bell Canada Financial Performance
Excluding the impact of the labour disruption at Aliant (which ended in
late September) and the restructuring and other charges (2), Bell Canada's
revenue growth was 1.6%, operating income increased 8.7% and operating margin
increased to 26.1% from 24.4%. Including these factors, Bell Canada's revenue
growth was 1.2%, operating income decreased from $1,012 million to an
operating loss of $13 million, and operating margin was negative 0.3% compared
to 24.4%.
NB: For additional details on the company's financial performance for the
third quarter and for the year-to-date, see the Management's Discussion and
Analysis (MD&A) which follows this news release.
Key Operational Achievements
Bell's success going forward will be predicated on its ability to
strengthen and strategically refine operations through innovation, investment
in new technologies and continuing efforts to strengthen service to customers.
Bell continues to build on its expertise in each of its three main
customer segments. Mr. Sabia commented: "In each of these business segments,
we are seeing a strengthening of our prospects in new and emerging
opportunities. That strengthening has been predicated on the strategic
analysis we undertook more than a year ago and on the development and
continuing sound execution of our business plans. With Internet Protocol we
are creating an entirely new generation of Value-Added Solutions for our
business customers. And on the consumer front we continue to build the
"Broadband Home" through solid ongoing growth in wireless, high speed Internet
and video services and a new generation of Value-Added Solutions."
Consumer
Revenues in the Consumer segment grew by 3.8% in the quarter to reach
$1.9 billion. Revenues for the first nine months stand at $5.6 billion, an
increase of 4.8% over the same period in 2003. Operating income was 3.1%
higher in the quarter and 6.9% higher year to date.
Subscribers to Bell Canada's "Digital Bundle" grew by 114,000 in the
third quarter. The Digital Bundle consists of a combination of video, wireless
and high-speed Internet service and is an effective means of increasing sales
of these services by offering package pricing. During the quarter, 43% of new
Bundle activations included the sale of at least one new service. There are
now 313,000 Bell Digital Bundle customers.
The Bell Bundle was enhanced in late June with the launch of a $5/month
long distance plan for 1,000 minutes of calls anywhere in Canada and the U.S.
available only to Digital Bundle subscribers. This offer leverages the
company's long distance customer base to drive sales of our growth services
(wireless, Internet and video), as well as to capitalize now on the value of
our long distance business. Since its introduction, approximately 115,000 Long
Distance Bundles have been sold.
Business
Growth in operating income was strong, despite the fact that revenues
remained flat in the Business segment. Operating income increased 26.9% in the
quarter to reach $245 million and by 22.5% in the first nine months to reach
$713 million.
Small and Medium Business
-------------------------
The SMB group achieved a solid quarter, and will continue to focus on its
"Technology Advisor" strategy. This segment of the business market has
traditionally been underserved and Bell Canada has taken a number of steps to
bolster its leadership position in this space. These steps include significant
reduction in service delivery times, the creation of a highly specialized
sales force and acquisition of niche capabilities to broaden the suite of
services Bell Canada can provide.
On August 3, 2004, the SMB Group launched ProConnect, a fully managed
service which enables small and medium businesses to share information easily,
securely and affordably across the most extensive private IP-based network in
Canada. At the outset, demand for this service is high and is leading to
greater profile for the group's IP capabilities.
Cross selling opportunities created by becoming part of the Bell Canada
family is growing revenues at recently acquired Charon Systems (an IT
solutions provider).
During the quarter, SMB sold approximately 23,000 Value-Added Solutions
(VAS) - nearly double what was sold in all of 2003. These services included
Desktop Security, Hosting, Single Number Reach and Productivity Pak.
The SMB group also made substantial progress in making its products and
services simpler. For example, it has reduced the time required to deliver
services to its customers by a significant margin. That means better and
faster service for customers and a more quickly activated revenue stream for
the company. This model to drive more efficient processes is being applied
throughout the entire suite of products within SMB.
Enterprise
----------
Bell Canada Enterprise group reached a number of milestones during the
quarter demonstrating leadership in the implementation of IP technology and in
the provision of IP services to businesses in Canada.
Bell Canada now has 110,000 IP enabled lines running off customer premise
equipment (CPE) and has a national Managed Internet Protocol Telephony (MIPT)
service fully in place.
While areas of the group's legacy business are witnessing declines as the
transition to IP occurs, Bell's IP-based connectivity and VAS revenues
continue to grow significantly and are on track to achieve year-end targets.
IP-based connectivity services grew by 35% this quarter with almost two-thirds
of Bell Canada's large Enterprise customers using some elements of the
company's VAS portfolio.
Bell Enterprise enjoyed strong third quarter sales momentum that led to a
significant number of customer wins.
For example, Bell recently signed a significant three-year service
contract with Ontario-based Hydro One Networks Inc. Under the contract, Bell
will provide maintenance and management service for the electric utility's
telephone systems, data internetworking equipment and cabling infrastructure
via a new Bell product, Enterprise Workflow Management. Hydro One Networks is
Bell's first customer for this product which gives Bell Canada customers a
means to manage their complex network assets in a simpler and more efficient
fashion.
There were also two important contract wins with the Government of Québec
during the quarter. The first involves the renewal of a contract for the
integration and management of the province's digital land records and registry
documents platform. Bell's initial role on this project as connectivity
provider has expanded to include systems integration and network management
functions. The second contract is for the implementation of an electronic
authentication security system. The contract is important because it
reinforces Bell Canada's position as a leading provider of value-added
solutions.
Bell West
---------
Bell continues to grow its customer base in Alberta and British Columbia,
leading to increases in data and wireless revenues both this quarter and on a
year-to-date basis. Construction continues on Alberta's SuperNet, which will
deliver a world-class IP network to the provincial government. Bell will now
also focus on the development of innovative IP applications to run over this
network, considered one of the most advanced and comprehensive in the world.
Bell expects to close its purchase of 360 Networks during the first half
of November, doubling both the number of customers and access to buildings in
the West and allowing the company to run a far greater portion of its traffic
on its own networks. For business and consumers in Alberta and British
Columbia, Bell is the number one competitive alternative, and one of the
fastest growing enterprises in Western Canada.
Performance of Growth Drivers
Wireless
Wireless EBITDA margin was strong at 45.4% in the quarter. The cost of
acquisition (COA) per subscriber improved by 10.4% in the quarter to $381.
BCE's wireless subscriber base grew by 109,000 net additions this quarter
to reach 4.7 million customers, an increase of 11.5% over last year. Compared
to the third quarter of 2003, net additions were down by 15,000.
In the quarter, the company achieved its best wireless churn rate since
the beginning of 1997, with blended churn at 1.2% and postpaid churn at 1.0%.
On a year-to-date basis, blended churn of 1.3% and post-paid churn of 1.1%
reflected improvements of 0.1 and 0.2 percentage points compared to the same
period last year.
This performance in wireless was achieved as the company managed the
highly complex migration of its nearly five million customers to a new billing
platform, considered to be one of the largest IT projects undertaken in Canada
this year. With the introduction of our new wireless billing platform in May
of this year, our focus was to ensure continuity of service levels and the
orderly billing migration of our existing customer base rather than
aggressively pursuing growth. Billing is now up to date as billing volumes
peaked during the quarter and have returned to normal levels. The wireless
unit continues to focus on returning customer service levels to normal as
quickly as possible.
High-Speed Internet (DSL)
The company's digital subscriber line (DSL) high-speed Internet business
added 96,000 subscribers this quarter growing the subscriber base by 27% over
the third quarter of 2003 to 1,766,000.
Subscriptions to Sympatico's value-added solutions increased by 20,000 to
reach a total of 453,000 at the end of the quarter. The company's new
Sympatico.MSN.ca web site is performing well. For example, traffic being
forwarded to bell.ca (where Bell services can be ordered) has increased 33%
since the launch of the new portal. Revenues from the portal have increased by
40%.
The company's DSL footprint in Ontario and Québec reached 81% of
residential and business lines passed by the end of the quarter compared to
79% at the end of the third quarter of 2003. This increase was in part due to
the deployment of new high-density DSL remotes which began in April, 2004.
These remotes not only extend high-speed availability throughout the network,
they also lay the groundwork for Bell to offer video to the home over higher-
speed DSL connections. By the end of the quarter, the company had deployed
139 of these new remotes.
Video
Customer gains of 33,000 in the video business were almost double the net
activations achieved in Q3 last year and significantly outpaced growth in the
second quarter this year. Total subscribers at the end of the quarter reached
1,460,000, 8% higher compared to the same period last year.
Bell Canada has taken steps recently to revitalize its video business
with new initiatives that are leading to a stronger growth trajectory. These
initiatives have included: more flexible programming packages starting at $25
per month; an advanced personal video recorder (PVR) that allows customers to
watch and record on two separate TVs simultaneously; a simplified channel line-
up; a simplified pricing structure; and a simplified on-screen programming
guide.
Solid progress was made this quarter in Bell ExpressVu's deployment of
very high-speed DSL (VDSL) to multiple dwelling units (MDUs). By the end of
the quarter, Bell had signed access agreements with 220 buildings, on track to
achieve the year-end goal of 300 buildings.
"Continued strong growth in wireless, DSL and video remain critical for
the company," said Mr. Sabia. "These are the building blocks of the future
core of our business operations and their continued growth through effective
promotion and continued investment remains a top priority for the company."
Bell Globemedia
Revenues at Bell Globemedia were up 2% and operating income improved by
15%.
CTV had 17 of the top 20 regularly scheduled programs in the country
during the summer period. Canadian Idol was once again a national phenomenon
with viewership peaking at 4.2 million making it Canada's most watched, non-
sports program for the second straight season and helping drive increased
advertising revenues.
The Globe and Mail recently launched a new subscription-based web site
called "Insider Edition" available from globeandmail.com . The Globe and Mail
is seeing strength in its circulation numbers and in revenue growth from its
various web properties.
Telesat Canada
Telesat Canada reported revenues of $91 million in the third quarter, an
increase of 8.3% over last year. Operating income was $39 million, an increase
of 39.3%.
Telesat completed testing and put into operation its Anik F2 satellite
which is the first triple band satellite in the world and the first satellite
capable of providing two-way Ka broadband services. The company also launched
service on Nimiq 3 which will provide high-power and back-up operations for
ExpressVu's direct-to-home television services.
Attesting to its international reputation, Telesat's consulting services
are now being used by the Nigerian National Space Agency and the Co-operation
Council of the Arab States of the Gulf. Telesat has also been selected as a
prime vendor for an interactive distance learning network that will span
Canada, the U.S., Mexico and Europe.
Other Significant Developments
- Bell Canada was selected by the Vancouver Organizing Committee for the
2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games as its Premier National
Partner. The partnership continues through to 2012, securing for Bell
the Canadian Olympic Team sponsorship rights to Torino in 2006, Bejing
in 2008, Vancouver in 2010, the 2012 Games, and for two Pan-American
Games. The Olympics will be the core platform to enhance Bell Canada's
brand as the leading national provider of communications services.
- Bell Canada signed a labour contract with its technical employees that
extends until November, 2007. As well Aliant ended a work disruption
when it reached a contract settlement with its unionized employees
which also extends until December, 2007.
- In July, Bell sold its remaining 3.24% interest in The Yellow Pages
Directory Group for $123 million.
- In August, Bell Canada completed the purchase of MTS's 40% interest in
Bell West for $646 million in cash. Bell Canada now holds 100% of Bell
West.
- In September, Bell Canada sold its remaining 15.96% interest in MTS for
proceeds of $584 million. This was in addition to a payment of
$75 million made by MTS to Bell Canada in consideration of the early
termination of their commercial agreements.
OUTLOOK
BCE confirmed its annual full year 2004 financial guidance of:
- revenue growth comparable to 2003 growth
- mid-to-high single-digit growth in earnings per share (before net
investment gains/losses, impairment or restructuring charges)
- free cash flow of approximately $1 billion, mainly from recurring
sources(3) , and
- Bell Canada capital intensity of 17% to 18%.
BELL CANADA STATUTORY RESULTS
Bell Canada "statutory" includes Bell Canada, and Bell Canada's interests
in Aliant, Bell ExpressVu (at 52%), and other Canadian telcos.
Bell Canada's reported statutory revenue was $4.2 billion in the third
quarter of 2004, up 1.2% compared to the same period last year. Net loss
applicable to common shares was $53 million in the third quarter of 2004,
compared to net earnings applicable to common shares of $550 million for the
same period last year.
ABOUT BCE
Bell Canada Enterprises is Canada's largest communications company.
Through its 26 million customer connections, BCE provides the most
comprehensive and innovative suite of communication services to residential
and business customers in Canada. Under the Bell brand, the company's services
include local, long distance and wireless phone services, high speed and
wireless Internet access, IP-broadband services, value-added business
solutions and direct-to-home satellite and VDSL television services. Other BCE
businesses include Canada's premier media company, Bell Globemedia, and
Telesat, a pioneer and world leader in satellite operations and systems
management. BCE shares are listed in Canada, the United States and Europe.
BCE 2004 Third Quarter Financial Information:
---------------------------------------------
BCE's 2004 Third Quarter Shareholder Report (which contains BCE's 2004
third quarter MD&A and unaudited consolidated financial statements) and other
relevant financial materials are also available at www.bce.ca/en/investors ,
under "Investor Briefcase". BCE's 2004 Third Quarter Shareholder Report is
also available on the Web sites maintained by the Canadian securities
regulators at www.sedar.com and by the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission
at www.sec.gov . It is also available upon request from BCE's
Investor
Relations Department (e-mail: investor.relations@bce.ca,
tel.: 1 800 339-6353; fax: (514) 786-3970).
BCE's 2004 Third Quarter Shareholder Report will be sent to BCE's
shareholders who have requested to receive it on or about November 8, 2004.
Call with Financial Analysts:
-----------------------------
BCE will hold a teleconference/Webcast (audio only) for financial
analysts to discuss its third quarter results on Wednesday, November, 3, 2004
at 8:00 AM (Eastern). The media is welcome to participate on a listen only
basis. Michael Sabia, President and Chief Executive Officer, Siim Vanaselja,
Chief Financial Officer, and other senior executives of the company will be
present for the teleconference.
Interested participants are asked to dial (416) 405-9310 or
1 877 211-7911 between 7:50 AM and 7:58 AM. If you are disconnected from the
call, simply redial the number. If you need assistance during the
teleconference, you can reach the operator by pressing "0". This
teleconference will also be Webcast live (audio only) on our Web site at
www.bce.ca .
Call with the Media:
--------------------
BCE will hold a teleconference/Webcast (audio only) for media to discuss
its third quarter results on Wednesday, November 3, 2004 at 1:00 PM (Eastern).
Michael Sabia will be present for this teleconference.
Interested participants are asked to dial 1 877 211-7911 between 12:50 PM
and 12:58 PM. If you are disconnected from the call, simply redial the number.
If you need assistance during the teleconference, you can reach the operator
by pressing "0". This teleconference will also be Webcast live (audio only) on
our Web site at www.bce.ca .
(1) The term EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization) does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Please
refer to the section of BCE Inc.'s 2004 Third Quarter MD&A entitled
"Non-GAAP Financial Measures" included in this news release
for more details on EBITDA including a reconciliation to operating
income.
(2) In Q3 2004, operating income was affected by restructuring and other
items of $1,081 million and the labour disruption at Aliant which had
an estimated negative impact of $34 million. The restructuring and
other items consisted of $985 million related to Bell Canada's
employee departure program and other charges of $96 million
consisting primarily of closure costs for excess facilities, various
asset write-downs and other provisions. The net earnings and earnings
per share were affected by net losses of $402 million (or negative
$0.43 per share) consisting of the after-tax restructuring and other
items of $725 million (or negative $0.78 per share) and net gains on
investments of $323 million (or $0.35 per share) relating mainly to
the sales of our investments in Manitoba Telecom Services and The
Yellow Pages Directory Group. In Q3 2003, operating income was
affected by restructuring and other items of $1 million and net
earnings and earnings per share were affected by the after-tax
restructuring and other items of $6 million and net gains on
investments of $8 million, for a total impact of $0.01 per share.
(3) We define free cash flow as cash from operating activities after
capital expenditures, total dividends and other investing activities.
Free cash flow does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by
GAAP. Please refer to the section of BCE Inc.'s 2004 Third Quarter
MD&A entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" of this news release for
more details on free cash flow. The expected amount of
$1 billion in free cash flow reflects expected cash from operating
activities of approximately $5.5 billion less capital expenditures,
total dividends and other investing activities.
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made in this news release, including, but not limited
to, the statements appearing under the "Outlook" section, and other statements
that are not historical facts, are forward-looking and are subject to
important risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The results or events
predicted in these forward-looking statements may differ materially from
actual results or events. These statements do not reflect the potential impact
of any special items or of any dispositions, monetizations, mergers,
acquisitions, other business combinations or other transactions that may be
announced or that may occur after the date hereof. For a description of risks
that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current
expectations please refer to BCE Inc.'s 2004 First Quarter MD&A dated May 4,
2004 as updated by BCE Inc.'s 2004 Second Quarter MD&A dated August 3, 2004,
both filed by BCE Inc. with the Canadian securities commissions ( available at
www.bce.ca or on SEDAR at www.sedar.com ) and with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission under Form 6-K ( available on EDGAR at www.sec.gov ), and
to BCE Inc.'s 2004 Third Quarter MD&A under the caption entitled "Risks That
Could Affect Our Business" of this news release. The forward-looking
statements contained in this news release represent our expectations as of
November 3, 2004 and, accordingly, are subject to change after such date.
However, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information or otherwise.
Management's Discussion and Analysis
This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and
results of operations (MD&A) comments on BCE's operations, financial condition
and cash flows for the three months (Q3) and nine months (YTD) ended
September 30, 2004 and 2003.
------------------------
In this MD&A, we, us, our and BCE mean BCE Inc., its subsidiaries and
joint ventures.
All amounts in this MD&A are in millions of Canadian dollars, except
where otherwise noted.
Please refer to the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the
third quarter of 2004 when reading this MD&A. We also encourage you to
read BCE Inc.'s MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2003 dated March 10,
2004 (BCE 2003 MD&A).
You will find more information about BCE, including BCE Inc.'s Annual
Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2003 (BCE 2003 AIF) and
recent financial reports, on BCE Inc.'s website at www.bce.ca , on
SEDAR
at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov .
------------------------
ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
A statement we make is forward-looking when it uses what we know and
expect today to make a statement about the future.
Forward-looking statements may include words such as anticipate, believe,
could, expect, goal, intend, may, objective, outlook, plan, seek, strive,
target and will.
Securities laws encourage companies to disclose forward-looking
information so that investors can get a better understanding of the company's
future prospects and make informed investment decisions.
Unless otherwise mentioned in this MD&A, the outlooks provided in the BCE
2003 MD&A dated March 10, 2004 remain unchanged.
This MD&A contains forward-looking statements about BCE's objectives,
strategies, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and
businesses. These statements are "forward-looking" because they are based on
our current expectations, estimates and assumptions about the markets we
operate in, the Canadian economic environment and our ability to attract and
retain customers and to manage network assets and operating costs.
It is important to know that:
- forward-looking statements in this MD&A describe our expectations on
November 2, 2004
- our actual results could be materially different from what we expect
if known or unknown risks affect our business, or if our estimates
or assumptions turn out to be inaccurate. As a result, we cannot
guarantee that any forward-looking statement will materialize and,
accordingly, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements.
- forward-looking statements do not take into account the effect that
transactions or special items announced or occurring after the
statements are made may have on our business. For example, they do
not include the effect of sales of assets, monetizations, mergers,
acquisitions, other business combinations or transactions, asset
write-downs or other charges announced or occurring after forward-
looking statements are made.
- we disclaim any intention and assume no obligation to update any
forward-looking statement even if new information becomes available,
as a result of future events or for any other reason.
Risks that could cause our actual results to materially differ from our
current expectations are discussed in this MD&A including, in particular, in
Risks That Could Affect Our Business.
------------------------
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
EBITDA
We define EBITDA as operating revenues less operating expenses, which
means it represents operating income before amortization expense, net
benefit plans cost, and restructuring and other items.
The term, EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization), does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). It is therefore unlikely to
be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. EBITDA is
presented on a consistent basis from period to period.
We use EBITDA, among other measures, to assess the operating performance
of our ongoing businesses without the effects of amortization expense, net
benefit plans cost, and restructuring and other items. We exclude amortization
expense and net benefit plans cost because they largely depend on the
accounting methods and assumptions a company uses, as well as non-operating
factors, such as the historical cost of capital assets and the fund
performance of a company's pension plans. We exclude restructuring and other
items because they are transitional in nature.
EBITDA allows us to compare our operating performance on a consistent
basis. We believe that certain investors and analysts use EBITDA to measure a
company's ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations, or as
a common valuation measurement in the telecommunications industry.
EBITDA should not be confused with net cash flows from operating
activities. The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is operating
income which is discussed in the Financial Results Analysis section of this
MD&A. The tables below are reconciliations of EBITDA to operating income on a
consolidated basis for BCE and Bell Canada.
<<
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
YTD YTD
BCE Q3 2004 Q3 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA 1,936 1,895 5,733 5,563
Amortization expense (769) (801) (2,305) (2,325)
Net benefit plans cost (61) (44) (189) (129)
Restructuring and other items (1,081) (1) (1,098) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 25 1,049 2,141 3,108
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
YTD YTD
Bell Canada Q3 2004 Q3 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA 1,856 1,817 5,432 5,270
Amortization expense (734) (758) (2,199) (2,228)
Net benefit plans cost (55) (46) (173) (135)
Restructuring and other items (1,080) (1) (1,096) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income (loss) (13) 1,012 1,964 2,906
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
------------------------
FREE CASH FLOW
We define free cash flow as cash from operating activities after capital
expenditures, total dividends and other investing activities.
The term, free cash flow, does not have any standardized meaning
prescribed by Canadian GAAP. It is therefore unlikely to be comparable to
similar measures presented by other companies. Free cash flow is presented on
a consistent basis from period to period.
We consider free cash flow to be an important indicator of the financial
strength and performance of our business because it shows how much cash is
available to repay debt and to reinvest in our company. We believe that
certain investors and analysts use free cash flow when valuing a business and
its underlying assets.
The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is cash from
operating activities. You will find a reconciliation of free cash flow to cash
from operating activities on a consolidated basis in Financial and Capital
Management.
About Our Business
BCE is Canada's largest communications company. Starting in the first
quarter of 2004, we report our results of operations under five segments:
Consumer, Business, Aliant, Other Bell Canada and Other BCE.
Our reporting structure reflects how we manage our business and how we
classify our operations for planning and measuring performance. Therefore, in
addition to discussing our consolidated operating results in this MD&A, we
discuss the operating results of each of our segments. See Note 2 to the
unaudited consolidated financial statements for information about our
segments.
------------------------
Video services are television services provided to customers through our
direct-to-home (DTH) satellites or by very high-speed digital subscriber
line (VDSL) equipment.
The Consumer segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
Internet access, video and other services to Bell Canada's residential
customers mainly in Ontario and Québec. Wireless services are also offered in
Western Canada and video services are provided nationwide.
The Business segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
data, including Internet access, and other services to Bell Canada's small and
medium-sized businesses (SMB) and large enterprise customers in Ontario and
Québec, as well as business customers in Western Canada through Bell West Inc.
(Bell West).
The Aliant segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
data, including Internet access, and other services to residential and
business customers in Atlantic Canada and represents the operations of our
subsidiary, Aliant Inc. (Aliant).
The Other Bell Canada segment includes Bell Canada's wholesale business,
and the financial results of Télébec Limited Partnership (Télébec),
NorthernTel Limited Partnership (NorthernTel) and Northwestel Inc.
(Northwestel). Our wholesale business provides local telephone, long distance,
data and other services to competitors who resell these services. Télébec,
NorthernTel and Northwestel provide telecommunications services to less
populated areas in Québec, Ontario and Canada's northern territories.
The Other BCE segment includes the financial results of our media,
satellite and information technology (IT) activities as well as the costs
incurred by our corporate office. This segment includes Bell Globemedia Inc.
(Bell Globemedia), Telesat Canada (Telesat) and CGI Group Inc. (CGI).
In classifying our operations for planning and measuring performance, all
restructuring and other items at Bell Canada and its subsidiaries (excluding
Aliant) are included in the Other Bell Canada segment and not allocated to the
Consumer and Business segments.
In Q2 2004, we took another step forward in simplifying our operations by
selling our 64% interest in BCE Emergis Inc. (Emergis) by way of a secondary
public offering. Effective May 2004, we started presenting the financial
results of Emergis as discontinued operations. Emergis was presented
previously in the Other BCE segment.
On August 3, 2004, we acquired full ownership of Bell West by completing
the purchase of Manitoba Telecom Services Inc's (MTS) 40% interest in Bell
West.
The products and services we provide and our objectives and strategy
remain substantially unchanged from those described in the BCE 2003 MD&A.
------------------------
The Quarter at a Glance
This section reviews the key measures we use to assess our performance
and how our results in Q3 2004 compare to our results in Q3 2003.
Overall, this quarter we continued to build momentum on our strategic
initiatives and on growing our business profitably. We improved our revenue
growth rate for the third consecutive quarter reaching 3.3% at BCE and 1.2% at
Bell Canada. At the same time we improved our operating income margin by 0.4
percentage points, excluding restructuring and other items. We achieved solid
operating performance resulting in strong earnings contribution before
restructuring and other items and substantial free cash flow. In addition,
significant accomplishments in the quarter included Bell Canada's negotiation
of a new four-year labour agreement with its technicians represented by the
Communications, Energy and Paperworker's Union of Canada (CEP), the
implementation of our employee departure program, where some five thousand
employees will be leaving Bell Canada, and in September, Aliant Telecom Inc.
negotiated a new collective agreement with its unionized employees, putting an
end to a labour disruption that began in April. While these items help lay an
important foundation for future success, the voluntary departure program and
Aliant's labour disruption had a significant negative impact on our earnings
results this quarter, reflected through restructuring and other items and
increased strike related costs.
In our Consumer segment, we continued to execute on our strategy of
winning the broadband home. We achieved another quarter of solid revenue
growth driven by strong gains in wireless, high-speed Internet and video
services. These gains were in part stimulated by our bundle strategy which
reflected significantly improved gains compared to the previous quarter. Our
focus on profitability translated into improved operating income, despite some
additional acquisition costs incurred from the accelerated customer wins this
quarter. Customer loyalty remained strong with year-over-year churn
improvement across all our growth businesses.
In our Business segment, we continued to grow our IP-based connectivity
and Value-Added Solutions (VAS) within the SMB and Enterprise markets. These
positive trends combined with a sharp focus on cost control led to strong
operating income growth. Revenues remained flat this quarter reflecting the
impact of our exit from the low margin cabling business and the completion of
the Hydro-Québec outsourcing contract.
In the Other Bell Canada segment, while the market remains challenging
for our wholesale business, the trend of a slowing rate of decline continued
in Q3. In fact revenues from our wholesale business were essentially flat
compared to last year and, before restructuring and other items, operating
income increased in the quarter, departing from the declines experienced in
the previous quarters of this year.
Bell Globemedia continues to perform well, driven by strengthening
advertising revenues reflecting strong television ratings as CTV Television
held 17 of the top 20 regularly scheduled programs (Adult age: 25 to 54)
during the summer season and 15 of the top 20 programs in the first two weeks
of the fall season. Our share of CGI's revenues increased over last year,
primarily as a result of CGI's acquisition of American Management Systems
Incorporated Inc. (AMS) in May 2004.
CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS
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To view BCE chart Growth in EOP Connections please click here.
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- Wireless - We grew our wireless subscriber base by 109,000 net
additions this quarter, a solid improvement from the 95,000 achieved
in the second quarter of the year. Net additions were down from
Q3 2003, largely as a result of less aggressive in-store promotional
handset pricing offered during the third quarter compared to last
year. With the introduction of our new wireless billing platform,
our focus was to ensure the continuity of service levels and the
orderly billing migration of our existing customer base rather than
aggressively pursuing growth. In total, our subscriber base reached
4,708,000, an increase of 11.5% over last year. We achieved the
lowest level of churn since the beginning of 1997 with blended
churn of 1.2% and postpaid churn of 1.0%.
- High-Speed Internet - Our digital subscriber line (DSL) high-speed
Internet business added 96,000 subscribers this quarter growing our
subscriber base by 27.0% over Q3 2003 to 1,766,000. DSL net
activations this quarter were down 8,000 compared to Q3 2003. This
related to lower activations at Aliant impacted by the labour
disruption, as well as the impact of the "double-cohort" reflecting
the change in the Ontario education system whereby two graduating
classes entered university in the same year causing a lift in net
additions in Q3 2003 which did not recur this year.
Subscriptions to Sympatico's value-added services increased by
20,000 to reach a total of 453,000 at the end of the quarter more
than double the subscriptions at the end of Q3 2003.
- Video - Customer gains of 33,000 in our video business were almost
double the net activations achieved in Q3 last year and
significantly outpaced the growth in the second quarter this year.
Total subscribers at the end of the quarter reached 1,460,000, 8%
higher compared to the same period, making Bell ExpressVu the
nation's third largest television service provider.
- Network Access Services (NAS) - Although our NAS in service
increased 24,000 this quarter due to seasonal movement, NAS compared
to Q3 2003 declined by 1%, a similar rate of decline as in previous
quarters resulting mainly from losses to competition and
substitution of wireline with wireless telephone service, as well as
growth in Internet access subscribers which reduces the need for
second telephone lines.
OPERATING REVENUES
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Revenues reached $4,781 million for the third quarter of 2004 reflecting
a year-over-year increase of 3.3% and a third consecutive quarter of improved
rate of growth. At Bell Canada this was primarily driven by higher Consumer
revenues resulting from strong wireless, Internet access and video services,
partly offset by estimated revenue declines impacted by the labour disruption
at Aliant, which began in April this year and ended in September. In addition,
revenue growth also reflected an increase in the Other BCE segment,
particularly higher revenues at CGI resulting from its acquisition of AMS.
Excluding the estimated $17 million revenue decline resulting from the Aliant
labour disruption, revenues for the quarter increased 3.7% over last year.
OPERATING INCOME AND EBITDA
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We realized operating income increases in the quarter of $17 million in
our consumer segment and $52 million from our business segment. Total
operating income for the quarter was $25 million, down $1,024 million from the
third quarter last year as a result of the recognition of restructuring and
other items in the amount of $1,081 million in the quarter. The restructuring
and other items mainly related to the employee departure program which was
announced in June of this year encompassing a total of 5,052 employees who
will be leaving Bell Canada. In addition, the labour disruption at Aliant had
an estimated negative impact of approximately $34 million on operating income
for the quarter. Excluding the impacts of the restructuring and other items
and the Aliant labour disruption, operating income increased $90 million or
8.6% reflecting revenue growth, productivity gains and lower amortization
expense which more than offset higher costs associated with volume increases
and a higher net benefit plans cost over last year. Operating income margin
improved 1.1 percentage points to 23.8% reflecting the benefit of our cost
containment focus.
Our EBITDA for the third quarter of 2004 grew to $1,936 million or 2.2%
higher than Q3 2003 EBITDA of $1,895 million. This increase was mainly driven
by higher EBITDA in the Consumer, Business and Other Bell Canada segments
partly offset by an EBITDA decline in the Aliant segment, reflecting the
impact of its employee strike.
Our EBITDA margin of 40.5% in the quarter was down 0.5 percentage points
over Q3 2003 reflecting higher corporate expenses and a lower EBITDA margin at
CGI which more than offset margin improvement at Bell Canada. Bell Canada
achieved an EBITDA margin improvement of 0.4 percentage points to 44.1% this
quarter from 43.7% in Q3 2003. The margin improvement was driven by better
management of acquisition costs per gross activation, particularly in the
wireless business, as well as a greater emphasis on more profitable contracts
within the enterprise and wholesale markets, partly offset by the estimated
negative impact of $37 million of Aliant's labour disruption. The negative
impact of the Aliant strike on Bell Canada's EBITDA margin was 0.7 percentage
points.
NET EARNINGS / EARNINGS PER SHARE
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Net earnings applicable to common shares for Q3 2004 were $82 million, or
$0.09 per common share. This compared to net earnings of $446 million, or
$0.49 per common share in the third quarter last year. Included in this
quarter's net earnings were net losses of $402 million, or $0.43 per common
share, resulting from the after tax restructuring and other items of
$725 million or $0.78 per share relating mainly to the employee departure
program announced in June of this year, partly offset by net gains of
$325 million or $0.35 per share relating to net gains on the sale of our 16%
investment in Manitoba Telecom Services Inc. (MTS) and our remaining 3.24%
interest in YPG General Partner Inc. This compared to net gains on the sale of
investments and restructuring and other items of $14 million in the third
quarter of 2003.
Excluding the impact of these items, net earnings of $484 million, or
$0.52 per common share, were up $52 million or $0.04 per common share
representing an increase of 8.3% over last year primarily as a result of the
improvement in EBITDA, lower amortization expense and lower interest expense
driven by lower average debt levels in Q3 2004, which were partly offset by
the higher net benefit plans cost.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
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Capital expenditures for the third quarter totalled $811 million slightly
up from the same period last year, while remaining essentially stable at 17%
as a percentage of revenues. The increase of $20 million in capital
expenditures reflected a mix of higher spending towards growth areas of the
business and reduced spending in the legacy areas. Approximately 40% of the
year-to-date capital spending represented investments on our strategic
initiatives such as the migration to one national IP-Multi-Protocol Label
System (MPLS) network, our VDSL strategy, our DSL footprint expansion
facilitated through the rollout of fibre-to-the-node and productivity
initiatives.
Capital expenditures for the Consumer segment increased over Q3 2003 to
focus on growth projects such as the continued expansion of our DSL footprint,
billing modernization and productivity initiatives, including additional
contact centre tools aimed at improving customer service and reducing call
times. Business segment capital expenditures decreased over Q3 2003 reflecting
better contract management, while SMB capital spending increased due to higher
investments in productivity initiatives and product development.
CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES AND FREE CASH FLOW
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Cash from operating activities for Q3 2004 totalled $1,828 million, up
$10 million compared to the same period last year. The increase in cash from
operating activities resulted from higher cash earnings and the receipt of
$75 million in the quarter resulting from the settlement of lawsuits against
MTS and Allstream Inc. at the end of Q2 2004 which more than offset increased
working capital requirements associated with the introduction of the new
billing platform for our wireless customers in May of this year. As
anticipated, a higher level of accounts receivable resulted from planned
billing delays which arose during the billing migration process and continued
throughout the third quarter. By mid October invoicing delays associated with
the new billing platform were resolved and accounts receivable balances are
expected to return to more normal levels by year-end.
Free cash flow of $673 million this quarter brought our year-to-date free
cash flow to $999 million. Our net debt to total capitalization ratio improved
to 42.1% at the end of the quarter from 44.0% at December 31, 2003, reflecting
net debt reduction. The net debt improvement resulted primarily from year-to-
date positive free cash flow of $999 million and net cash proceeds of
$584 million from the sale of our 15.96% interest in MTS, $315 million from
the sale of our 63.9% interest in Emergis and $123 million from the sale of
our remaining 3.24% interest in YPG General Partner Inc. This was partly
offset by business acquisitions totalling $952 million relating to the
purchase of MTS's 40% interest in Bell West and acquisitions at CGI and Bell
Canada.
EXECUTING ON OUR PRIORITIES
Setting the Standard in Internet Protocol (IP)
At the end of September 2004, 60% of the traffic on our core network was
IP-based, already meeting our 2004 year-end target and on track for our
objective of having 100% of our core traffic moving on a pervasive national IP-
MPLS network by the end of 2006. During the quarter, we expanded the list of
legacy services that we have stopped selling to new customers to include Bell
Electronic Business Network (BEBN), some business long distance services from
the VNet portfolio and packet services from the Datapac portfolio services.
New customers are now directed only to new IP-based solutions.
We also made progress on our objective of having 90% of customers able to
access a full suite of IP services by the end of 2006.
- Our DSL footprint in Ontario and Québec reached 81% of homes and
business lines passed by the end of the quarter compared to 79% at
the end of the third quarter of 2003. This increase was in part due
to the deployment of new high-density DSL remotes which began in
April 2004. By the end of the quarter, we had deployed 139 of these
new remotes, on track to meet our target of deploying 400 by the end
of the year.
- Bell Canada now has 100,000 IP enabled lines running off customer
premises equipment (CPE).
- On July 30, 2004, the Canadian Radio-television and
Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) approved the tariff for Bell
Canada's Managed IP Telephony (MIPT) service for Enterprise business
customers. This service offers innovative features, including access
to a wide variety of applications such as point-to-point video,
integration with e-mail, click-to-call, find-me-follow-me, instant
messaging and the ability to use multi-media functions across the
enterprise. Several customers in the finance and government sectors
are trialing this new service and 2,600 of our own employees were
using the service by the end of the quarter.
- On August 3, 2004, Bell Canada launched ProConnect, a fully managed
service which enables small and medium businesses (SMBs) to share
information easily, securely and affordably across the most
extensive private IP-based network in Canada.
Simplicity and Service
During the quarter we made advancements towards our overall objective of
delivering simple and innovative integrated communication services to our
customers.
In our Consumer segment, the number of customers subscribing to The Bell
Bundle (a combination of wireless, Internet and video services in one simple
offer for customers taking Bell Canada's long distance services) increased
significantly this quarter by over 114,000 almost 70% higher than the level of
recent quarterly additions. Since the launch of The Bell Bundle last
September, over 313,000 customers have subscribed. During the quarter, 43% of
new Bundle activations included the sale of at least one new service. In
addition, by the end of the quarter, approximately 115,000 customers had taken
advantage of our $5 Long Distance bundle introduced on June 22, 2004.
On September 30, 2004, Bell ExpressVu announced a major overhaul of its
service to stimulate growth and reinvigorate the business. Elements of this
included new programming repackaging and All-in-One pricing principles that
include system access fees and multiple receiver fees previously charged
separately. In addition, the channel line-up was simplified by grouping
channels by categories (sports, movies, etc) allowing customers to better
navigate through Bell ExpressVu's 400+ channel line-up.
Earlier in the quarter, Bell ExpressVu also initiated service on Nimiq 3,
a high-powered direct broadcast satellite leased from DirecTV and operated by
Telesat Canada, to boost capacity, further enhance signal quality solving the
majority of rain fade issues, and to add more unique interactive television
(iTV) services.
Solid progress was made this quarter in Bell ExpressVu's deployment of
very high-speed DSL (VDSL) to multiple dwelling units (MDUs). By the end of
the quarter, we had signed building access agreements with 220 buildings, on
track to achieve our year-end goal of 300 buildings.
On October 14, 2004, Bell Mobility Inc. (Bell Mobility) became the first
Canadian wireless carrier to launch a phone-to-phone video messaging service
available on the new Samsung SPH-a680 phone. This service enables customers to
send up to 15 seconds of full motion video and sound to other Bell wireless
customers with a video messaging phone or any e-mail address.
On October 1, 2004, Telesat's Anik F2 satellite began commercial service
and became the world's first satellite to commercialize the Ka frequency band.
This frequency band delivers two-way broadband services enabling high-speed
satellite Internet services to consumers and businesses in Canada and the U.S.
Olympic Partnership
On October 18, 2004, the Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010
Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (VANOC) selected Bell Canada as its
Premier National Partner for the 2010 Games renewing Bell Canada's
longstanding relationship with Canada's Olympic Teams. The partnership secures
for Bell Canada the Canadian Olympic Team sponsoring rights to Torino 2006,
Beijing 2008, Vancouver 2010 and the 2012 Games, as well as the Pan American
Games in 2007 and 2011. It provides us the opportunity to build our brand by
associating with one of the world's strongest and most recognized brands.
Sale of MTS
In late September of this year, we disposed of our 16% non-strategic
interest in Manitoba Telecom Services Inc. (MTS) for $584 million realizing a
gain of $217 million. Bell Canada and MTS will continue their commercial
relationship, with Bell Canada being the preferred supplier of wholesale
services to MTS/Allstream.
Labour Agreements
On August 16, 2004, Bell Canada reached a new four-year agreement with
approximately 7,100 technicians represented by the CEP. This agreement will
expire in November 2007.
On September 16, 2004, Aliant Telecom's approximate 4,300 unionized
employees, represented by the Council of Atlantic Telecommunication Workers
(CATU), voted to accept a new collective agreement, ending a labour disruption
that began in April. This agreement will expire in December 2007.
Employee departure program
In June 2004, Bell Canada announced a two-phase employee departure
program. The first phase was an early retirement (ER) plan and the second
phase was a departure plan (DP). Under the ER, eligible employees could
receive a package that includes a cash severance, immediate pension, career
transition services and post-retirement benefits. Under the DP, employees
could elect to receive a cash severance. 3,965 employees of the 7,000 eligible
have decided to take advantage of the ER and another 1,087 employees will be
taking advantage of the DP. This brings the total of employees who will be
leaving the company to 5,052, which represents approximately 11% of Bell
Canada's total employee base (excluding Aliant). Departures will take place
beginning this fall. While the majority of employees will have departed by
December 31, 2004, some employees will remain for a portion of 2005 in
selected areas of our business to ensure an orderly transition. In addition,
Bell Canada has put in place the necessary plans by business unit that will
allow the transition to a new mode of operations in line with our IP migration
initiative.
Bell Canada has taken a restructuring charge of approximately
$985 million this quarter ($647 million after taxes) relating to the departure
program consisting of a cash component of $314 million and $671 million
representing the enhanced pension and other post-employment benefits offered
in the packages. An additional charge of approximately $75 million relating to
the relocation of employees and closure of excess real estate facilities is
expected to be recorded in future periods as incurred. Going forward, we
expect annual savings of approximately $390 million from these employee
reductions, reflecting an estimated cash pay back period of less than one
year. These cost savings are a key part of our plan to maintain our leadership
in an increasingly competitive industry.
------------------------
Financial Results Analysis
This section provides detailed information and analysis about our
performance in Q3 and YTD 2004 compared to Q3 and YTD 2003. It focuses on
our consolidated operating results and provides financial information for
each of our reportable operating segments.
<<
OPERATING REVENUES
Q3 % YTD YTD %
Q3 2004 2003 change 2004 2003 change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consumer 1,908 1,838 3.8% 5,591 5,335 4.8%
Business 1,440 1,440 -% 4,316 4,311 0.1%
Aliant 497 514 (3.3%) 1,527 1,532 (0.3%)
Other Bell Canada 486 478 1.7% 1,428 1,547 (7.7%)
Inter-segment
eliminations (125) (115) (8.7%) (378) (357) (5.9%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Canada 4,206 4,155 1.2% 12,484 12,368 0.9%
Other BCE 682 596 14.4% 2,061 1,900 8.5%
Inter-segment
eliminations (107) (124) 13.7% (341) (349) 2.3%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating revenues 4,781 4,627 3.3% 14,204 13,919 2.0%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
BY SEGMENT
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Consumer
To view BCE chart Consumer Revenues please click here.
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Consumer revenues in the third quarter grew by 3.8% to $1,908 million and
4.8% to $5,591 million on a year-to-date basis reflecting the continued
strength in our growth services, such as wireless, Internet access and video
driven by solid gains in the respective subscriber bases of these services.
Increases in these revenue streams more than offset steady rates of decline in
long distance and local and access revenues. Although overall consumer revenue
growth slowed somewhat from previous quarters, this was largely anticipated
having fully benefited from the positive effect of a series of pricing
initiatives, such as the Bell ExpressVu system access fee and the change in
the First Rate My Province plan put in place a year ago. In addition, this
quarter we did not see the benefit of the August 2003 power outage in Ontario
which contributed to increased long distance minute usage and wireless usage
in the third quarter last year.
Wireless
Consumer wireless revenues of $389 million this quarter and
$1,104 million on a year-to-date basis increased 11.8% and 15.0%,
respectively, compared to the same periods last year. This increase was
achieved primarily from year-over-year growth in our subscriber base,
including the strong sales programs initiated during the first quarter.
To further strengthen our data services line-up, we recently launched
phone video messaging, the first of its kind in Canada. This new service takes
mobile communications to the next level and gives Canadians the power to
capture and send digital video using Bell Mobility's 1X digital network.
Additional product innovations this quarter that further customize the mobile
experience include enhancements to ringtone services, such as Make Your Own
Tone and Caller Ring Tune services.
Video
To view BCE chart Video Revenues please click here.
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To view BCE chart Video Subscribers please click here.
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Video service revenues for the third quarter of 2004 grew to $213 million
and to $631 million on a year-to-date basis reflecting year over year
increases of 10.9% and 12.9%, respectively, compared to the same periods last
year driven by year over year growth in our subscriber base and average
revenue per unit (ARPU). Our total video customer base reached 1,460,000, up
8.0% compared to 1,352,000 customers at the end of Q3 2003.
Growth in video strengthened with net activations of 33,000 in the third
quarter and 73,000 on a year-to-date basis, once again reflecting accelerated
growth since the previous quarter and significantly higher than the 17,000 and
48,000 achieved for the respective periods in 2003. The growth in net
additions was stimulated by the continued success of the two TV bundle and the
positive response to the Bell Bundle, as well as initiatives focussed on churn
containment which translated into improved churn for the quarter and on a year-
to-date basis compared to the same periods last year. As of August 1, 2004,
Bell ExpressVu moved to providing services to new customers strictly on a
contract basis; all new video customers must opt for a one or two-year
contract.
ARPU per month for video services increased by $1 for the quarter and by
$2 on a year-to-date basis to $48 for each respective period compared to the
same periods last year. The higher ARPU for the quarter was mainly driven by
lower programming discounts since the elimination of this promotional feature
with the launch of term contracts in Q4 of 2003, as well as a higher number of
customers paying the additional receiver charge fee for having more than one
receiver. In addition, the increase in ARPU on a year-to-date basis was
impacted by the $2 to $3 rate increase on specific programming packages
introduced on February 1, 2003 and the introduction of the $2.99 system access
charge for all customers effective April 28, 2003.
We continued to see good churn improvement from our customer retention
efforts both for the quarter and on a year-to-date basis compared to the same
periods last year. While churn for the quarter was slightly up from the
previous quarter, reflective of the seasonality impact of the July Québec
move, churn of 1.1% in the third quarter showed a marked improvement compared
to 1.4% in Q3 2003. On a year-to-date basis churn of 1.0% reflected a
0.2 percentage point improvement over the same period last year.
Data
Consumer data revenue growth of approximately 20% for both this quarter
and on a year-to-date basis was driven by an approximate 26% increase in our
High-Speed Internet customer base.
Consumer DSL net additions this quarter were lower than Q3 2003 due to
the impact of the "double-cohort" reflecting the change in the Ontario
education system whereby two graduating classes entered university in the same
year causing a lift in net additions in Q3 2003 which did not recur this year.
Bell Sympatico value-added services such as MSN Premium, Desktop Anti-Virus
and Desktop Firewall added 20,000 subscriptions this quarter and 166,000 for
the first nine months of 2004, for a total count of 453,000 as at September
30, 2004 more than double the end of period subscriptions of last year. Since
August, Sympatico customers can receive free Parental control services to make
the Internet safer for kids. Bell Sympatico VAS net additions reflected the
reduction of paid parental control which was more than offset by the increase
in the MSN Premium Service.
Wireline
Local and access revenues declined slightly for the quarter and on a year-
to-date basis compared to the same periods last year mainly due to lower
revenues from network access services and lower SmartTouch features revenues,
partly offset by higher revenues from wireline insurance and maintenance
plans. The NAS decline reflected the impacts of competition and continued
substitution of wireline with wireless telephone service, as well as growth in
high-speed Internet access subscribers which reduces the need for second
telephone lines. The SmartTouch revenue decline was largely due to the lower
in service NAS.
Long distance revenues in Q3 2004 and year-to-date were down compared to
the same periods in 2003 primarily as a result of volume declines in domestic,
overseas and US minutes reflecting competition from non-traditional long
distance providers, as well as pricing pressures in domestic long distance
rates partially offset by strong sales of pre-paid cards. Third quarter 2004
volumes and revenues also decreased relative to Q3 2003 as the benefit from
the increase in usage from the August 2003 power outage in Ontario was absent
this quarter.
Overall, the average revenue per minute (ARPM) diminished slightly in Q3
2004 but remained relatively stable on a year-to-date basis compared to the
same periods last year.
Business
To view BCE chart Business Revenues please click here.
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Business segment revenues were $1,440 million this quarter and $4,316
year-to-date, flat compared to the same periods in 2003. In each case,
increases in wireless revenues and terminal sales and other revenues were
offset by declines in long distance, data and local and access revenues.
Enterprise
Revenues from enterprise customers decreased this quarter as declines in
local and access, long distance, data, and terminal sales and other revenues
more than offset increases in wireless revenues. On a year-to-date basis,
revenues declined as local and access, long distance and data revenue declines
more than offset increases in wireless and terminal sales and other revenues.
The data revenue decline in the quarter and on a year-to-date basis reflected
the completion of the Hydro-Québec outsourcing contract and expected decreases
from our exit from the low-margin cabling business.
Despite the overall decline in data revenue from enterprise customers,
our IP-based connectivity and VAS revenues continue to grow significantly. IP-
based connectivity services grew by 35% this quarter. By the end of the
quarter, almost two- thirds of our very large enterprise customers utilised
some element of our VAS portfolio.
Bell Canada recently signed a significant three-year service contract
with Ontario-based Hydro One Networks Inc. Under the contract, Bell Canada
will provide maintenance and management service for the electric utility's
telephone systems, data internetworking equipment and cabling infrastructure
via a new Bell product, Enterprise Workflow Management. Hydro One Networks is
our first customer adopting this product, which will allow Bell Canada
customers a simpler and more efficient management of their complex network
assets.
There were also two important contract wins with the Government of
Québec. The first involves the renewal of a contract for the integration and
operation of the province's digital land records and registry documents
platform and is worth $25 million over two years. In this contract, Bell's
role has grown from being just the connectivity provider to now including the
systems integration and network management functions. Our work on this project
earned us the first prize in the Government On-line category at the 2004
Awards of Excellence of the Québec Public Administration Institute. The second
contract, worth $2.5 million, is for the implementation of an electronic
authentication security system and reinforces Bell Canada's position as a
leading provider of VAS.
SMB
Revenues from SMB customers increased this quarter and year-to-date as
increases in data, wireless and terminal sales and other revenues more than
offset revenue declines in long distance and slightly negative growth in local
and access revenues. Recent business acquisitions, such as Accutel
Conferencing Systems Inc. and Charon Systems Inc., led mainly to growth in
terminal sales and other revenue but also led to growth in data revenues.
Continued growth primarily in DSL high-speed Internet access services and
value-added services (VAS) sales also contributed to data revenue growth.
Subscriptions to VAS increased by 23,000 in Q3, close to double the level
achieved in all of 2003. Long distance revenues declined due to competitive
pricing pressures and declines in our payphone business resulting from
wireless and Internet substitution.
Bell West
Bell West continued to grow its customer base leading to increases in
local and access and long distance revenues both this quarter and on a
year-to-date basis. Data revenues increased this quarter reflecting its
growing customer base compared to Q3 of 2003. Data revenues declined on a
year-to-date basis as a result of lower GOA revenue in the amount of
approximately $48 million as this contract nears completion.
Aliant
To view BCE chart Aliant Revenues please click here.
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Aliant segment revenues of $497 million for the quarter and
$1,527 million year-to-date, declined 3.3% and 0.3%, respectively, compared to
the same periods last year. In addition, the labour disruption that commenced
on April 23, 2004 and concluded on September 20, 2004, negatively impacted the
quarter and year-to-date revenues by an estimated $17 million and $26 million,
respectively. This represents estimated fewer new installations, fewer
wireless and Internet activations, slower product sales, less data growth and
promotional long distance rates. Strong wireless and Internet services growth
for the quarter and on a year-to-date basis were more than offset by declines
in other areas due to the on-going impact of regulatory restriction,
competition and technological substitution.
Strong wireless revenue growth of 14.6% in the quarter and 16.1% on a
year-to-date basis over the same periods last year was driven by a 9% increase
in Aliant's wireless customer base, including a 30% increase in digital
customers, reflecting the positive response to the extensive dealer supported
network, pricing offers and the expansion of digital cellular service into new
areas. In addition, ARPU was up $3 for both the quarter and on a year-to-date
basis compared to the same periods last year, reflecting the impacts of a
higher percentage of customers subscribing to digital service, higher usage
and increased customer adoption of features.
Intense long distance competition, Aliant's inability to maintain
win-back efforts during the labour disruption and substitution of long
distance calling with Internet and wireless options by customers resulted in
long distance revenue declines for the quarter and on a year-to-date basis.
Consumer minute volumes were down due to customer losses to competition and
the capping of minutes on certain long-distance plans in late 2003. Business
long distance pricing declines continued to reflect the impact of competitive
pressures, as did long distance volume declines, in addition to a reduction of
contact centre activity.
Data revenues for the quarter and on a year-to-date basis declined
slightly as higher Internet revenues were more than offset by other data
revenue declines which were impacted by the scaleback of marketing and sales
efforts during the labour disruption, as well as the continued rationalization
of circuit networks by customers. The continued increase in Internet revenues
stemmed from increased popularity of enhanced services and subscriber growth
of 6%, reflecting 23% growth in Aliant's high-speed Internet customer base.
The higher subscriber base reflected the expansion of high-speed Internet
service into new areas, attractive introductory offers, an emphasis on
bundling with other products and services and a focus on dealer and on-line
sales channels.
Terminal sales and other revenues for the quarter and on a year-to-date
basis declined as a result of slower product sales during the labour
disruption and the divestiture of non-core assets in the second and third
quarters, which resulted in a reduction in IT service revenue.
Other Bell Canada
The Other Bell Canada segment revenues of $486 million in the quarter
were essentially flat compared to the same period last year driven primarily
by the improvement in our wholesale business which achieved flat revenue
growth in the quarter in contrast to the declines experienced in previous
quarters this year.
On a year-to-date basis, revenues were $1,428 million, down $119 million
or 7.7% over the same period last year reflecting similar trends of slowing
rates of decline in the wholesale business, as seen in the first half of the
year. The wholesale revenue decline resulted mainly from lower long distance
and data revenues reflecting the impacts of competitive pricing pressures, as
well as customers migrating services to their own network facilities.
Wholesale long distance revenues were also impacted by our decision last year
to exit certain contracts and promotional offers for international switched
minutes that had minimal margins.
<<
Other BCE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q3 Q3 % YTD YTD %
2004 2003 change 2004 2003 change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Globemedia 302 296 2.0 % 1,015 988 2.7 %
Telesat 91 84 8.3 % 260 246 5.7 %
CGI 277 203 36.5 % 745 630 18.3 %
Other 12 13 (7.7 %) 41 36 13.9 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other BCE revenues 682 596 14.4 % 2,061 1,900 8.5 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
The Other BCE segment revenues grew by 14.4% this quarter to $682 million
compared to Q3 2003. On a year-to-date basis, this segment's revenues grew by
8.5% to $2,061 million compared to the same period last year. In each case,
revenue growth was driven by CGI's acquisition of AMS in May 2004 as well as
higher revenues at Bell Globemedia and Telesat.
Bell Globemedia had revenues of $302 million this quarter and
$1,015 million on a year-to-date basis reflecting growth of 2.0% and 2.7%
respectively compared to the same periods last year. Television advertising
grew by 4.8% this quarter and by 8.0% on a year-to-date basis, while print
advertising decreased slightly this quarter but increased 1.3% year-to-date
offsetting lower production and sundry revenues as a result of the sale of 50%
of Dome Productions Inc. in January 2004.
Telesat's revenues grew 8.3% to $91 million this quarter and by 5.7% to
$260 million year-to-date mainly as a result of higher Infosat revenues and
consulting fees. On October 1, Telesat's Anik F2 began commercial service and
became the world's first satellite to commercialize the Ka frequency band,
enabling two-way, high-speed Internet access services to consumers and
businesses in Canada and the U.S.
Our share of CGI's revenues was $277 million this quarter and
$745 million year-to-date, or 36.5% and 18.3% higher respectively driven
mainly as a result of CGI's acquisition of AMS in May 2004.
<<
BY BELL CANADA CONSOLIDATED PRODUCT LINES
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q3 Q3 % YTD YTD %
2004 2003 change 2004 2003 change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local and access 1,395 1,410 (1.1 %) 4,175 4,200 (0.6 %)
Long distance 589 641 (8.1 %) 1,767 1,942 (9.0 %)
Wireless 727 645 12.7 % 2,076 1,803 15.1 %
Data 915 906 1.0 % 2,677 2,762 (3.1 %)
Video 213 192 10.9 % 631 559 12.9 %
Terminal sales and other 367 361 1.7 % 1,158 1,102 5.1 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Bell Canada
Consolidated 4,206 4,155 1.2 % 12,484 12,368 0.9 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
Local and Access
To view BCE chart Local and Access Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Local_and_Access_Rev.jpg
Local and access revenues of $1,395 million for the quarter and $4,175
year-to-date, declined slightly by 1.1% and 0.6% compared to the respective
periods last year mainly as a result of lower network access services (NAS),
lower SmartTouch feature revenues, and the impact of the Aliant labour
disruption partly offset by gains from wireline insurance and maintenance
plans and higher interconnection volumes.
NAS in service declined by 126,000 or 1.0% over the third quarter of 2003
as a result of continued pressure from growth in high-speed Internet access
which reduces the need for second telephone lines, losses resulting from
competition and business downsizings, and customers substituting wireline with
wireless telephone service.
Long Distance
To view BCE chart Long Distance Revenues please click here.
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Long distance revenues were $589 million for the quarter and
$1,767 million year-to-date, reflecting year-over-year decreases of 8.1% and
9.0%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2003. These declines
stemmed from lower long distance revenues in our consumer and business
markets. The consumer segment reflected lower minute volumes and lower
domestic rates. The business segment was impacted by volume and pricing
declines resulting from competitive pressures. In addition, third quarter 2004
volume and revenue declines also reflected the absence of the increased level
of minute usage experienced in Q3 2003 as a result of the August 2003 power
outage in Ontario. Overall, conversation minutes this quarter declined 4.9% to
4,435 million, and 6.5% to 13,511 million on a year-to-date basis compared to
the same periods last year. The decline in conversation minutes this quarter
was accompanied by a 6.3% lower ARPM to $0.12 compared to the third quarter
2003.
Year-to-date in 2004, ARPM declined slightly by $0.005 compared to the
same period last year.
Wireless
To view BCE chart Wireless Revenues please click here.
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To view BCE chart Wireless Net Subscriber Additions please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Wireless_Net.jpg
Wireless service revenues for the quarter were $727 million, up 12.7%
from Q3 2003. On a year-to-date basis, revenues increased 15.1% to
$2,076 million over the same period last year. In each case, the increase was
driven by a rise in the subscriber base and higher average revenue per unit.
Our total cellular and PCS subscriber base reached 4,708,000 at the end
of this quarter, an increase of 11.5% over last year, reflecting solid
quarterly gains in subscribers and our success in managing very low levels of
churn. In fact, this quarter we achieved the lowest level of churn since the
beginning of 1997 with blended churn of 1.2% and postpaid churn of 1.0%. On a
year-to-date basis, blended churn of 1.3% and postpaid churn of 1.1% reflected
improvements of 0.1 and 0.2 percentage points compared to the same period last
year. This churn improvement was achieved while completing the migration of
our wireless customers onto our new billing platform this May. Since the
migration and throughout the quarter, significant efforts were made to handle
increased call volumes and handling time related to customer growth and
increased billing inquiries, including the hiring of some 600 additional
customer service agents. Including paging subscribers, our total wireless
customer base totalled 5,157,000.
We gained 109,000 new customers for the quarter compared to net additions
of 124,000 in Q3 2003. Net additions were down from Q3 2003, largely as a
result of less aggressive in-store promotional handset pricing offered during
the third quarter compared to last year. Net additions of 296,000 on a
year-to-date basis were also lower than the 325,000 for the same period last
year mainly due to our conscious decision to focus on ensuring service levels
and the orderly billing migration of existing customers onto our new billing
platform implemented this May rather than aggressively pursuing growth.
With 87% of net activations for the quarter, and 82% on a year-to-date
basis, coming from post-paid rate plans, we ended the quarter with 76% of our
total cellular and PCS customer base consisting of post-paid subscribers.
Blended ARPU of $50 for the quarter was stable compared to Q3 2004 as a
$1 decline in prepaid ARPU offset a $1 increase in postpaid ARPU of $63. On a
year-to-date basis blended ARPU of $49 was up from $47 compared to the same
period last year driven by a $2 increase in postpaid ARPU. The increases in
postpaid ARPU for each respective period stemmed from higher usage, increased
revenues from data services stimulated by new services, including the 2004
Olympics and the launch of location-based services, higher value-added
services and long distance revenues.
Data
To view BCE chart Data Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Data_Revenues.jpg
To view BCE chart DSL High Speed Edition Subscribers please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/DSL_High.jpg
Data revenue increased by 1.0% this quarter to $915 million but decreased
by 3.1%, to $2,677 million, year-to-date. For the quarter, growth in
high-speed Internet services, revenues related to acquisitions such as
Infostream and revenues from the GOA contract more than offset declines from
the completion of the Hydro-Québec outsourcing contract and our exit from the
low margin cabling business starting in the fourth quarter of last year.
Although legacy data services continue to decline, this was offset by growth
in IP-based services. On a year-to-date basis, growth in high-speed Internet
services and revenues related to acquisitions were more than offset by lower
construction revenues related to the GOA contract, declines resulting from
competitive pricing and volume pressures including wholesale customers
migrating their traffic onto their own networks, the completion of the
Hydro-Québec outsourcing contract and our exit from the low margin cabling
business.
The number of high-speed Internet subscribers increased by 96,000 this
quarter and 284,000 on a year-to-date basis, for a total subscriber count of
1,766,000. Third quarter additions were slightly lower than the 104,000
achieved in Q3 2003, largely a result of the impact caused by the labour
disruption at Aliant and the impact of the "double-cohort" reflecting the
change in the Ontario education system whereby two graduating classes entered
university in the same year causing a lift in net additions in Q3 2003 which
did not recur this year. On a year-to-date basis, net additions amounted to
284,000, slightly up from the 281,000 achieved for the same period last year.
Total dial-up customers amounted to 775,000 at the end of Q3 2004 compared to
892,000 at the end of Q3 2003.
Video
---------------------------------------
See discussion under Consumer Segment
Terminal Sales and Other
Terminal sales and other revenues were $367 million this quarter or 1.7%
higher than Q3 2003, and $1,158 million year-to-date or 5.1% higher than the
same period last year. These increases reflected higher consumer equipment
sale revenues (wireless handsets, satellite dishes and receivers), partly
offset by slower product sales at Aliant as a result of the labour disruption
and the divestiture of non-core assets in the second and third quarters which
resulted in a reduction in Aliant's IT service revenue.
<<
OPERATING INCOME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q3 Q3 % YTD YTD %
2004 2003 change 2004 2003 change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consumer 569 552 3.1 % 1,655 1,548 6.9 %
Business 245 193 26.9 % 713 582 22.5 %
Aliant 71 104 (31.7 %) 245 307 (20.2 %)
Other Bell Canada (898) 163 n.m. (649) 469 n.m.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Canada Consolidated (13) 1,012 n.m. 1,964 2,906 (32.4 %)
Other BCE 38 37 2.7 % 177 202 (12.4 %)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating income 25 1,049 (97.6 %) 2,141 3,108 (31.1 %)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
n.m.: not meaningful
>>
CONSOLIDATED OPERATING INCOME
To view BCE chart Consolidated Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Consol_Op_Income.jpg
Despite Consumer operating income increases in the quarter of $17 million
and $107 million on a year-to-date basis and Business operating income
increases of $52 million in the quarter and $131 million on a year-to-date
basis, our total operating income of $25 million for the third quarter and
$2,141 million on a year-to-date basis reflected declines of $1,024 million
and $967 million, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. These
decreases resulted mainly from the recognition of restructuring charges of
$985 million related to our employee departure program and other charges of
$96 million consisting primarily of closure costs for excess facilities,
various asset write-downs and other provisions.
Excluding the impact of the restructuring and other items operating
income was up $56 million for the quarter and $130 million on a year-to-date
basis compared to the same periods last year reflecting higher revenue growth
and lower amortization expense, partly offset by higher operating expenses and
a higher net benefits plans cost. Higher operating expenses were driven by
higher costs of acquisition related to subscriber increases in our growth
services, the negative impact from Aliant's labour disruption which
represented $20 million in the third quarter and $32 million on a year-to-date
basis, as well as higher contact centre agent costs to support customer
service levels and increased call handling time associated with the success of
the Bell Bundle and the launch of the new billing platform for our wireless
customers driving higher than usual call volumes, particularly in the third
quarter. These increases were partly offset by lower settlement expenses
resulting from lower overseas and domestic rates and volumes.
Excluding the negative impact of the Aliant strike and the voluntary
departure program restructuring and other items, operating income margin for
the quarter and on a year-to-date basis increased by 1.1 and 0.8 percentage
points respectively, to 23.8% and 23.1% respectively.
Wireless cost of acquisition (COA) of $381 per gross activation, improved
by $44 over Q3 2003 and reflected the lowest COA per gross activation since
2001, driven primarily from improved handset pricing and more cost effective
marketing initiatives. On a year-to-date basis, COA of $415 per gross
activation improved slightly as competitive pressure on handset pricing over
the first half of the year was more than offset by more cost effective
marketing initiatives.
The COA for video services increased year over year by $41 to $548 per
gross activation for the quarter and by $74 to $586 per gross activation on a
year-to-date basis, reflecting higher hardware and marketing costs, partly
offset by the purchasing power of a stronger Canadian dollar and lower
distribution costs. Hardware costs increased as more customers purchased
second receivers, driven by the success of our 2TV bundle, while higher
marketing costs reflected the free installation promotion for contract term
offers. These costs were somewhat offset by lower distribution costs that have
resulted since the transfer of all distribution to Bell Canada's Bell
Distribution Inc. in the early part of the year.
Amortization expense of $769 million for the quarter and $2,305 million
on a year-to-date basis was down $32 million and $20 million, respectively,
compared to the same periods last year. The year over year improvement
reflected the impact of an increase in the useful life of Bell Canada's
internal use software from 3 to 4 years, effective October 1, 2003, and the
recognition of a nine-month adjustment in Q3 2003 relating to the completion
of the purchase price allocation relating to the repurchase of SBC
Communications Inc.'s (SBC) 20% interest in Bell Canada, resulting in an
increase in capital assets. These impacts more than offset the increase in our
capital asset base driven by prior year capital expenditures.
Net benefit plans cost totalled $61 million for the quarter and
$189 million year-to-date, reflecting year over year increases of $17 million
and $60 million compared to the same periods last year. These increases
resulted primarily from a higher accrued benefit obligation based on our most
recent actuarial valuation as at December 31, 2003.
OPERATING INCOME BY SEGMENT
Consumer
To view BCE chart Consumer Segment Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Consu_Seg_Op_Income.jpg
The Consumer segment achieved operating income of $569 million in the
quarter, or 3.1% higher and $1,655 million or 6.9% year-to-date higher
compared to the same periods in 2003. This growth reflected the increase in
revenues which was somewhat offset by increased operating expenses related to
salaries, costs of goods sold and a higher net benefit plans cost compared to
the same periods last year.
Higher costs resulted from higher COA for growth services driven by
higher sales, particularly in our video business and an increase in the number
of contact centre agents engaged to support customer service levels in our
growth businesses. This increase reflected the need to support increased
customer handling time associated with the Bell Bundle sales efforts and
increased call volumes associated with customer billing inquiries impacted by
the implementation of the new billing platform for our wireless customers
introduced in May of this year.
These increases, however, were somewhat offset by lower settlement
expenses resulting from lower overseas and domestic rates and lower billing
rates.
Operating income margin of 29.8% for the quarter was essentially flat
compared to Q3 03 and on a year-to-date basis consumer operating income margin
improved by 0.6 percentage points. This reflected the benefit from our
focussed efforts in cost containment, particularly in the quarter where
significantly higher growth in video was achieved and wireless COA per gross
activation was reduced.
Business
To view BCE chart Business Segment Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Business_S_Op_Income.jpg
The Business segment achieved operating income of $245 million this
quarter and $713 million year-to-date, reflecting increases of 26.9%, and
22.5%, respectively compared to the same periods last year despite essentially
flat revenue growth. Our focus on improving profitability in this segment and
lower amortization expense more than offset an increase in net benefit plans
cost and led to the increase in operating income. Once again our success in
pursuing productivity efficiencies within this business resulted in an
increase of 3.6 percentage points to 17.0% operating income margin and a 3.0
percentage point improvement to 16.5% on a year-to-date basis.
In the enterprise unit, our focus on more profitable contracts, as well
as overall productivity, led to reductions in cost of goods sold and more than
offset salary expense increases related to business acquisitions (Infostream
and Elix).
Our SMB unit incurred higher salary expenses and cost of goods sold
related to its business acquisitions (Accutel and Charon).
Bell West incurred higher cost of goods sold related to the GOA contract
this quarter but lower levels on a year-to-date basis.
Aliant
Aliant's operating income for the third quarter was $71 million and
$245 million on a year-to-date basis, reflecting year-over-year declines of
$33 million or 31.7% and $62 million or 20.2%, respectively, compared to the
same periods last year.
The estimated impact of the labour disruption on operating income during
the third quarter and on a year-to-date basis was approximately $34 million
and $55 million, respectively. This reflected an estimated negative impact on
revenue for the third quarter of $17 million and $26 million on a year-to-date
basis. As well, operating expenses were negatively impacted by an estimated
$20 million in the quarter and $32 million year-to-date. Costs incurred in the
second quarter of 2004 consisted primarily of security requirements and
property repairs to enable operations to continue with relatively few
interruptions and to ensure the safety of employees, as well as up-front costs
to train and equip employees for their new roles. In the second quarter there
was a minimal impact on salaries and benefits as overtime costs incurred were
offset by unionized employee salary savings. However, in the third quarter of
2004, overtime wages exceeded unionized salary savings as Aliant stepped up to
the challenge of increased customer demand during a traditionally busy period.
The magnitude of security costs in the third quarter was similar to those
incurred in the second quarter, although costs per day decreased as there were
a larger number of days impacted by the labour disruption in the third
quarter. Generally, costs were higher than anticipated in the third quarter as
the labour disruption lasted over a longer period and continued over the
back-to-school period.
In addition, the year-over-year operating income declines reflected
higher operating expenses from growth in wireless and Internet services
relating to commissions, subsidies, cellular phone and accessories and to
actions in support of increased customer service levels, an increase in net
benefit plans cost, normal wage and annual salary adjustments and a higher
amortization expense resulting from a higher proportion of capital spending in
broadband and wireless assets in recent years with overall shorter depreciable
lives. These increases were partly offset by lower operating costs stemming
from the Xwave restructuring in 2003.
Other Bell Canada
To view BCE chart Other Bell Canada Segment Operating Income please click
here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Other_Bell.jpg
The Bell Canada segment incurred operating losses of $898 million for the
quarter and $649 million on a year-to-date basis due to the $1,079 million of
restructuring and other items recorded in the quarter relating mainly to the
departure program. Accordingly, results were significantly down from operating
income of $163 million and $469 million, respectively, compared to the same
periods last year.
The underlying operating performance, prior to the restructuring charge,
reflected an operating income increase of 22.3% in the quarter and a decline
of 2.4% on a year-to-date basis over the same periods last year. This
improvement stemmed from a slowdown in the revenue rate of decline in our
wholesale business and from lower operating expenses as a result of the
exiting of non-profitable contracts within the wholesale market and our
continued focus on productivity. As expected, prior to the restructuring and
other items, operating income in the quarter and on a year-to-date basis
reflected a marked improvement compared to the 4.2% decrease experienced in
the second quarter and the 31.5% decrease in the first quarter of this year,
as the impact of the exiting of these non-profitable contracts lessens during
the year.
Other BCE
Operating income for the Other BCE segment increased this quarter by 2.7%
to $38 million reflecting growth in operating income at Bell Globemedia,
Telesat and CGI offsetting higher corporate expenses. On a year-to-date basis,
operating income declined by $25 million to $177 million reflecting higher
corporate expenses more than offsetting the higher operating income at Bell
Globemedia, Telesat and CGI.
Both Bell Globemedia and Telesat's operating income grew reflecting
revenue growth and cost controls. CGI's operating income grew reflecting its
acquisition of AMS. Corporate expenses increased, reflecting Sarbanes-Oxley
compliance, higher net benefit plans cost and other corporate activities.
<<
OTHER ITEMS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q3 Q3 % YTD YTD %
2004 2003 change 2004 2003 change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 25 1,049 (97.6 %) 2,141 3,108 (31.1 %)
Other income 333 1 n.m. 393 48 718.8 %
Interest expense (253) (270) 6.3 % (758) (839) 9.7 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-tax earnings
from continuing
operations 105 780 (86.5 %) 1,776 2,317 (23.3 %)
Income taxes 44 (282) 115.6 % (511) (788) 35.2 %
Non-controlling interest (47) (45) (4.4 %) (134) (144) 6.9 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings from
continuing
operations 102 453 (77.5 %) 1,131 1,385 (18.3 %)
Discontinued
operations (2) 11 (118.2 %) 28 30 (6.7 %)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings 100 464 (78.4 %) 1,159 1,415 (18.1 %)
Dividends on
preferred shares (18) (18) - (53) (50) (6.0 %)
Premium on redemption of
preferred shares - - n.m. - (7) 100.0 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings
applicable to
common shares 82 446 (81.6 %) 1,106 1,358 (18.6 %)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPS 0.09 0.49 (81.6 %) 1.20 1.49 (19.5 %)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
n.m.: not meaningful
>>
EPS decreased by $0.40 to $0.09 in Q3 2004, compared to Q3 2003, which
reflects the restructuring and other items of $0.78, partly offset by
improvements in EBITDA of $0.04, net gains on investments of $0.35 and a
decline in interest expense of $0.01.
On a year-to-date basis, EPS decreased by $0.29 to $1.20 over the same
period last year, which reflects the restructuring and other items, an
unfavourable foreign exchange variance of $0.03 and a decline in operating
gains from discontinued operations of $0.03, partly offset by improvements in
EBITDA of $0.13, net gains on investments of $0.36 and a decline in interest
expense of $0.06.
OTHER INCOME
Other income of $333 million in Q3 2004 and $393 million on a year-to-
date basis in 2004 represent significant increases of $332 million and
$345 million, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. In
Q3 2004, we recognized:
- a gain of $108 million from the sale of Bell Canada's remaining 3.24%
interest in YPG General Partner Inc. for net cash proceeds of
$123 million. Capital loss carryforwards were available to be utilized
against the gain realized on this sale.
- a gain of $217 million realized from the sale of BCE Inc.'s 15.96%
interest in MTS for net cash proceeds of $584 million. On August 1,
2004, as a result of a corporate reorganization, the MTS shares were
transferred from Bell Canada to BCE Inc. The purpose of this
reorganization was to ensure that capital loss carryforwards at BCE
Inc. would be available to be utilized against the gain on the sale of
the MTS shares.
On a year-to-date basis, we also had higher miscellaneous income, partly
offset by foreign exchange gains in 2003. In April 2003, we entered into
forward contracts to hedge U.S.$200 million of long-term debt at Bell Canada
that had not been hedged previously. This removed the foreign currency risk on
the principal amount of that debt, which has since minimized the effect of
foreign exchange.
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense of $253 million in Q3 2004 and $758 million on a year-to-
date basis in 2004 represent a 6.3% and a 9.7% decline, respectively, compared
to the same periods last year. This resulted from $1.8 billion of debt
repayments (net of issues) year-over-year. The decline in average debt levels
was driven mainly by positive free cash flows. The average interest rate in
Q3 2004 was 7.2% and on a year-to-date basis in 2004 was 7.1%, which is
comparable to the same periods last year.
INCOME TAXES
In Q3 2004, we had pre-tax earnings from continuing operations of
$105 million and an income tax recovery of $44 million. The income tax
recovery resulted from:
- $325 million of gains on the sale of MTS and YPG General Partner Inc.
which were not tax effected since they were offset by available capital
loss carryforwards for which the tax benefits had not been recorded
previously
- restructuring charges of $45 million related to future lease costs for
excess facilities, the tax benefits of which were not recorded
- the reduction in the statutory income tax rate to 34.3% in 2004 from
35.4% in 2003 also contributed to a reduction in the effective tax rate
in the quarter.
On a year-to-date basis, income taxes decreased $277 million to
$511 million compared to the same period last year. The decrease was mainly
from lower pre-tax earnings (excluding the gains on sale of MTS, YPG General
Partner Inc. and the non-deductible restructuring charges) and the reduction
in the statutory income tax rate to 34.3% in 2004 from 35.4% in 2003. As a
result of these items, the effective tax rate was 28.8% on a year-to-date
basis in 2004 compared to 34.0% in the same period last year.
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
Non-controlling interest of $47 million in Q3 2004 represents a 4.4%
increase compared to the same period last year. The increase was mainly due to
the purchase of Bell West and higher earnings at Bell Globemedia, partly
offset by lower earnings at Aliant as a result of the strike. On August 3,
2004, we acquired full ownership of Bell West by completing the purchase of
MTS's 40% interest in Bell West.
On a year-to-date basis, non-controlling interest of $134 million
represents a 6.9% decline compared to the same period last year. The decrease
resulted from a higher net loss at Bell West mainly due to the loss on the GOA
SuperNet contract recognized in Q2 2004 and lower earnings at Aliant as a
result of the strike, partly offset by higher earnings at Bell Globemedia.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In May 2004, our board of directors approved the sale of our 63.9%
interest in Emergis. In June 2004, BCE completed the sale of its interest in
Emergis by way of a secondary public offering.
In June 2004, Bell Canada paid $49 million to Emergis for the purchase of
Emergis' Security business and the early termination of the Bell Legacy
Contract on June 30, 2004 rather than December 31, 2004, as well as the
transfer of related intellectual property to Bell Canada.
These transactions were recorded on a net basis. The net proceeds from
the sale of Emergis were $285 million (net of $22 million of selling costs and
$49 million consideration given to Emergis). The gain on the transaction was
$60 million.
The operating loss includes a future income tax asset impairment charge
of $56 million ($36 million after non-controlling interest), which Emergis
recorded before the sale as a result of the unwinding of tax loss utilization
strategies between Emergis, 4122780 Canada Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Emergis) and Bell Canada.
---------------------------------------
Financial and Capital Management
This section tells you how we manage our cash and capital resources to
carry out our strategy and deliver financial results. It provides an
analysis of our financial condition, cash flows and liquidity on a
consolidated basis.
<<
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
September December
30, 31,
2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Debt due within one year 1,516 1,519
Long-term debt 12,076 12,381
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (1,386) (585)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total net debt 12,206 13,315
Non-controlling interest 2,904 3,403
Total shareholders' equity 13,879 13,573
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total capitalization 28,989 30,291
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net debt to capitalization 42.1 % 44.0 %
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding share data (in millions)
Common shares at end of period 924.9 924.0
Stock options at end of period 29.5 25.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
Our net debt to capitalization ratio was 42.1% at the end of Q3 2004, an
improvement from 44.0% at the end of Q4 2003. This reflected lower net debt
and higher total shareholders' equity, partly offset by lower non-controlling
interest.
Net debt was reduced by $1.1 billion to $12,206 million in the first nine
months of 2004. This was driven mainly by $999 million of free cash flow in
the first nine months of 2004 and approximately $1 billion of net cash
proceeds from the disposition of our 15.96% interest in MTS ($584 million),
our 63.9% interest in Emergis ($315 million) and our remaining 3.24% interest
in YPG General Partner Inc. ($123 million). These were partly offset by
$952 million invested in business acquisitions, which included Bell Canada's
acquisition of MTS's 40% interest in Bell West for $646 million and our
proportionate share of the cash paid for CGI's acquisition of AMS
($168 million).
Total shareholders' equity increased $306 million to $13,879 million in
the first nine months of 2004. This was mainly a result of $274 million of net
earnings in excess of the dividends declared on common and preferred shares in
the first nine months of 2004.
Non-controlling interest declined by $499 million driven by Bell Canada's
purchase of MTS's 40% interest in Bell West and the sale of our investment in
Emergis.
<<
SUMMARY OF CASH FLOWS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q3 2004 Q3 2003 YTD 2004 YTD 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash from operating activities 1,828 1,818 4,212 4,370
Capital expenditures (811) (791) (2,318) (2,088)
Other investing activities (2) 155 133 69
Preferred dividends (21) (14) (64) (39)
Dividends paid by subsidiaries
to non-controlling interest (44) (38) (133) (137)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free cash flow from operations,
before common dividends 950 1,130 1,830 2,175
Common dividends (277) (259) (831) (770)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free cash flow from operations,
after common dividends 673 871 999 1,405
Business acquisitions (646) (3) (952) (73)
Business dispositions 4 55 20 55
Change in investments accounted
for under the cost and equity
methods 695 1 693 7
Net issuance of equity instruments 8 5 16 167
Net issuance (repayment) of debt
instruments 85 (179) (217) (301)
Financing activities of
subsidiaries with third parties (4) (15) (57) 39
Cash provided by discontinued
operations 12 30 196 17
Other (18) 56 (34) (5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 809 821 664 1,311
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash from operating activities increased 0.6% or $10 million to
$1,828 million in Q3 2004, compared to Q3 2003, with the receipt of a
$75 million settlement payment from MTS being almost entirely offset by
unfavourable changes in working capital. Working capital in Q3 2004 has been
impacted by the new billing platform which resulted in anticipated delays in
invoicing at quarter-end. Working capital is expected to return to a more
normalized level by year end.
In the first nine months of 2004, cash from operating activities
decreased 3.6% or $158 million to $4,212 million, compared to 2003, as the
settlement payment from MTS and improved operating performance were more than
offset by less favourable changes in working capital.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
We continue to make investments to expand and update our networks and to
meet customer demand for new services. Capital expenditures were $811 million
in Q3 2004, or 17.0% of revenues. This was relatively stable compared with
capital expenditures of $791 million, or 17.1% of revenues, for the same
period last year. In the first nine months of 2004, capital expenditures were
$2.3 billion, or 16.3% of revenues, up from $2.1 billion, or 15.0% of
revenues, for the same period last year. The increase reflects a mix of higher
spending in the growth businesses and reduced spending in the legacy areas. In
addition, the increase in capital expenditures for the quarter reflected
construction of Telesat's new satellites, the main one being Anik F2. Declines
in capital spending at Aliant resulted from the work disruption.
Bell Canada's consolidated capital intensity ratio increased to 17.5% in
Q3 2004 (16.3% in the first nine months of 2004), compared to 17.0% in Q3 2003
(15.4% in the first nine months of 2003). Bell Canada's consolidated capital
expenditures accounted for over 85% of our consolidated capital expenditures
in the first nine months of 2004 and over 90% of our consolidated capital
expenditures in the first nine months of 2003.
OTHER INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Cash from other investing activities of $133 million in the first nine
months of 2004 included $179 million of insurance proceeds that Telesat
received for a malfunction on the Anik F1 satellite.
Cash from other investing activities of $155 million in Q3 2003 included:
- $83 million of proceeds from the settlement of dividend rate swaps.
These swaps hedged dividend payments on some of BCE Inc.'s preferred
shares.
- $62 million of insurance proceeds that Telesat and ExpressVu received
for a malfunction on the Nimiq 2 satellite.
COMMON DIVIDENDS
We paid a dividend of $0.30 per common share in Q3 2004. This was the
same as the dividend we paid in Q3 2003.
We realized a cash benefit of $16 million in Q3 2003 ($55 million in the
first nine months of 2003) because we issued treasury shares to fund BCE
Inc.'s dividend reinvestment plan instead of buying shares on the open market.
Effective Q1 2004, we started buying all of the shares needed for the dividend
reinvestment plan on the open market to avoid dilution. This removed any
further cash benefits related to issuing treasury shares. As a result, total
dividends paid on common shares increased 6.9% or $18 million to $277 million
in Q3 2004, compared to Q3 2003 and 7.9% or $61 million to $831 million in the
first nine months of 2004, compared to 2003.
BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
We invested $646 million in business acquisitions in Q3 2004. This
consisted entirely of Bell Canada's acquisition of MTS's 40% interest in Bell
West. Bell Canada now owns 100% of Bell West.
Investments of $306 million in the first half of 2004 consisted of:
- business acquisitions at Bell Canada of $138 million, which included
purchases in the Enterprise and SMB business units
- our 28.9% proportionate share of the cash paid for CGI's acquisition of
AMS of $168 million.
We invested $73 million in business acquisitions during the first nine
months of 2003. This consisted mainly of our proportionate share of the cash
paid for CGI's acquisition of Cognicase Inc.
BUSINESS DISPOSITIONS
We received $55 million for business dispositions during the first nine
months of 2003 for Bell Canada's sale of its 89.9% ownership interest in
Certen Inc. (Certen). Bell Canada received $89 million in cash, which was
reduced by $34 million of Certen's cash and cash equivalents at the time of
sale.
CHANGE IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER THE COST AND EQUITY METHODS
In Q3 2004, we sold our remaining 3.24% interest in YPG General Partner
Inc. for net cash proceeds of $123 million and our 15.96% interest in MTS for
net cash proceeds of $584 million.
EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
During the first nine months of 2003, BCE Inc. issued 20 million Series
AC preferred shares for $510 million and redeemed 14 million Series U
preferred shares for $357 million, which included a $7 million premium on
redemption.
DEBT INSTRUMENTS
We issued $85 million of debt (net of repayments) in Q3 2004. We made
$217 million of debt repayments (net of issues) in the first nine months of
2004. The repayments were mainly at Bell Canada, BCE Inc. and Bell Globemedia.
At Bell Canada, the repayments included the Series M-15 debentures for
$500 million and the Series DU debentures for $126 million. In addition, in
2004, BCE Inc. redeemed all of its outstanding Series P retractable preferred
shares for $351 million. The issuances were mainly at Bell Canada and Bell
Globemedia. At Bell Canada, the issuances included the Series M-17 debentures
for $450 million. At Bell Globemedia, the issuances included $300 million of
senior notes.
At September 30, 2004, BCE had approximately $1.4 billion of cash on
hand. A portion of this cash will be used to repay $425 million of debt
maturing at Bell Canada in Q4 2004, all of which was paid in October 2004. The
remaining cash on hand will be used primarily for capital expenditures,
dividend payments and the payment of contractual obligations in 2005.
CASH RELATING TO DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In the first nine months of 2004, cash provided by discontinued
operations of $196 million consisted mainly of the net cash proceeds of
$315 million from the sale of our investment in Emergis which were partly
offset by the deconsolidation of Emergis' cash on hand of $137 million at
December 31, 2003.
CREDIT RATINGS
In June 2004 Standard & Poor's (S&P) upgraded BCE Inc.'s preferred shares
rating. The table below lists BCE Inc.'s and Bell Canada's key credit ratings
at November 2, 2004.
<<
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
BCE Inc. Bell Canada
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P DBRS Moody's S&P DBRS Moody's
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial A-1(mid)/ R-1(low)/ P-2/ A-1(mid)/ R-1(mid)/ P-2/
paper stable stable stable stable stable stable
Extendable
commercial
notes A-1(mid)/ R-1(low)/ - A-1(mid)/ R-1(mid)/ -
stable stable stable stable
Long-term
debt A- / A / Baa-1/ A / A(high)/ A-3 /
stable stable stable stable stable stable
Preferred
shares P-2(high)/ Pfd-2/ - P-2(high)/ Pfd-2 -
stable stable stable (high)/
stable
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
LIQUIDITY
Our ability to generate cash in the short term and in the long term, when
needed, and to provide for planned growth and to fund development activities,
depends on our sources of liquidity and on our cash requirements.
Our sources of liquidity and cash requirements remain substantially
unchanged from those described in the BCE 2003 MD&A, except for those listed
below.
Commitment under deferral account
The deferral account is a new mechanism resulting from the CRTC's price
cap decision of May 2002, which will be used to fund initiatives such as
service improvements, reduced rates and/or rebates. We estimate our commitment
relating to the deferral account to be approximately $195 million at September
30, 2004.
Employee departure program
Under both phases of the program, employees are entitled to receive a
special cash allowance. This will result in total cash payments of
approximately $314 million which we expect to pay in the coming months. The
program will reduce Bell Canada's pension plan surpluses, which may, subject
to plan returns and the next periodic actuarial valuation, affect future
funding requirements.
Provision for contract loss
In 2001, we entered into a contract with the Government of Alberta to
build a next generation network to bring high-speed internet and broadband
capabilities to rural communities in Alberta. This contract is accounted for
using the percentage of completion method. During the second quarter of 2004,
as part of our regular update of the estimated costs to complete construction
of the network, potential cost overruns were identified. Construction is to be
complete in late 2004. The costs of this last phase of construction are higher
than previously estimated, due to changes necessitated in construction methods
to connect individual government buildings to the network and higher average
costs of construction. We recorded a provision of $110 million for this
contract in the second quarter of 2004. Our estimated costs to complete are
unchanged at September 30, 2004.
Agreement to purchase Canadian operations of 360networks Corporation
In May 2004, Bell Canada announced an agreement to purchase the Canadian
operations of 360networks Corporation for $275 million in cash. The purchase
includes the shares of 360networks' subsidiary GT Group Telecom Services
Corporation, and certain related U.S. interconnect assets. Bell Canada plans
to retain all of 360networks' business, facilities and customer base in
western Canada, and has an agreement to sell the retail customer operations
and certain assets in central and eastern Canada to Call-Net Enterprises Inc.
while continuing to provide network and other services to the central and
eastern customer base for a share of future revenues. All regulatory approvals
have been obtained and we expect to close the transaction in November 2004,
subject to usual closing conditions.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
This section provides a description of new legal proceedings involving
BCE and of recent developments in certain of the legal proceedings involving
BCE described in the BCE 2003 AIF as subsequently updated in BCE Inc.'s 2004
First Quarter MD&A dated May 4, 2004 (BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A) and
BCE Inc.'s 2004 Second Quarter MD&A dated August 3, 2004 (BCE 2004 Second
Quarter MD&A).
LAWSUITS RELATED TO BELL CANADA
Potential Class Action Concerning Wireless Access Charges
On August 9, 2004, a statement of claim was filed under the Class Actions
Act (Saskatchewan) in the Court of Queen's Bench, Judicial Centre of Regina,
Saskatchewan by certain alleged customers or former customers of Bell Canada
and other Canadian telecommunications providers ("Canadian Telcos") for
wireless and cellular services. The lawsuit has not been certified as a class
action and it is too early to determine whether it will qualify for
certification.
The statement of claim alleges breach of contract and duty to inform,
breach of warranties and covenants, deceit, misrepresentation, negligence,
wrongful acts and omissions, collusion, and breach of statutory duty or
obligation under the Competition Act (Canada), in connection with certain
"system access fees" and "system licensing charges" invoiced by Bell Canada
and the other Canadian Telcos to their customers. The plaintiffs seek
unspecified damages and punitive damages from Bell Canada and the other
Canadian Telcos.
While no one can predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, based on
information currently available, we believe that we have strong defences and
we intend to vigorously defend our position.
Potential Class Action Concerning Bell Mobility Billing System
On October 28, 2004, a motion seeking certification to proceed as a class
action against Bell Mobility, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bell Canada, was
filed with the Québec Superior Court. The lawsuit has not been certified to
proceed as a class action and it is too early to determine whether it will
qualify for certification.
The lawsuit was filed on behalf of all physical persons residing in the
Province of Québec, who entered into a contract with Bell Mobility for the
provision of wireless telephone services, and alleges that such persons have
unjustly incurred expenses as a result of billing errors made by Bell Mobility
or as a result of Bell Mobility wrongfully disconnecting service to such
customers. In addition to the reimbursement of such expenses, the class action
would, if authorized, also seek payment of damages by Bell Mobility in the
amount of $100 per class member for inconvenience as well as punitive damages
in the amount of $200 per class member.
While no one can predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, based on
information currently available, we believe that we have strong defences and
we intend to vigorously defend our position.
Bell Distribution Inc. lawsuit
On September 1, 2004, Bell Distribution Inc.'s franchisees and Bell
Canada entered into an agreement for the settlement of this action.
LAWSUITS RELATED TO TELEGLOBE INC. (TELEGLOBE)
Teleglobe lending syndicate lawsuit
As indicated in the BCE 2003 AIF, a lawsuit was filed in the Ontario
Superior Court of Justice on July 12, 2002 against BCE Inc. by certain of the
members of the Teleglobe and Teleglobe Holdings (U.S.) Corporation lending
syndicate. On November 2, 2004, two of the plaintiffs, Canadian Imperial Bank
of Commerce and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, N.Y. Agency, which had
advanced approximately U.S.$104 million to Teleglobe and Teleglobe Holdings
(U.S.) Corporation, filed a notice of discontinuance with the Court and are
therefore no longer plaintiffs in this action. The damages sought by the
remaining plaintiffs now amount to approximately U.S.$1.09 billion (down from
approximately U.S.$1.19 billion), plus interest and costs, representing
approximately 87% (down from approximately 95%) of the U.S.$1.25 billion that
the members of that lending syndicate advanced to Teleglobe and Teleglobe
Holdings (U.S.) Corporation.
Teleglobe unsecured creditors lawsuit
As indicated in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A, a lawsuit was filed in
the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware against
BCE Inc. and ten former directors and officers of Teleglobe and certain of its
subsidiaries on May 26, 2004. The plaintiffs are comprised of Teleglobe
Communications Corporation, certain of its affiliated debtors and debtors in
possession, and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of these
debtors. The lawsuit alleges breach of an alleged funding commitment of
BCE Inc. towards the debtors, promissory estoppel, misrepresentation by
BCE Inc., and breach and aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty by the
defendants. By order dated September 8, 2004, the automatic reference of this
action to the Bankruptcy Court was withdrawn and the action is now pending in
the District Court for the District of Delaware. On September 15, 2004,
BCE Inc. and the other defendants filed a motion to dismiss the action for
lack of standing and for failure to state a claim. BCE Inc. and the other
defendants also contend that plaintiffs should not be allowed to transform a
contract claim into tort claims. On October 14, 2004, the Court denied
defendants' motion to stay discovery pending disposition of defendants' motion
to dismiss.
LAWSUITS RELATED TO BELL CANADA INTERNATIONAL INC. (BCI)
BCI common shareholders lawsuits
As indicated in the BCE 2003 AIF, an appeal to the Ontario Court of
Appeal was filed in March 2004 by the plaintiffs in two lawsuits seeking
damages from BCE Inc. and BCI in connection with the issue of BCI common
shares under BCI's recapitalization plan and the implementation of BCI's plan
of arrangement. These lawsuits had been dismissed on January 5, 2004 by the
Ontario Superior Court of Justice as failing to disclose a reasonable cause of
action against BCE Inc. or BCI, and abused the process of the court, and
ordering that neither of the two plaintiffs may amend his statement of claim
to bring these lawsuits before the court again. As indicated in the BCE 2004
Second Quarter MD&A, the appeal was heard on July 12, 2004, and on July 23,
2004 the Ontario Court of Appeal issued its decision and reasons, upholding
the lower court's decision and dismissing the lawsuits as failing to disclose
a reasonable cause of action. On September 29, 2004, the plaintiffs filed an
application with the Supreme Court of Canada seeking leave to appeal the
decision of the Court of Appeal for Ontario, and indicated, in their
application, that if the appeal court decision is reversed, they intend to
proceed with only one of the actions. The defendants have filed joint
responding materials.
LAWSUITS RELATED TO BELL GLOBEMEDIA
As indicated in the BCE 2003 AIF, on February 5, 2001, Bell Globemedia
Publishing Inc., a subsidiary of Bell Globemedia, was added as a defendant to
a $100 million class action lawsuit relating to copyright infringement. The
claim is that the defendants (which include The Globe and Mail newspaper and
magazines it publishes) do not have the right to archive and publish certain
freelanced and employee material from the newspaper or magazines in any format
other than print. On October 3, 2001, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice
rejected the plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment (including the
rejection of a requested injunction at this stage) on certain proposed common
issues. The plaintiff appealed this decision, and the defendants cross-
appealed some issues. The Ontario Court of Appeal provided its majority
decision on October 6, 2004, and affirmed the initial refusal of summary
judgement. Both the plaintiff and the defendants have 60 days from October 6,
2004 to apply for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada.
Risks That Could Affect Our Business
A risk is the possibility that an event might happen in the future that
could have a negative effect on the financial condition, results of
operations, cash flows or business of one or more BCE group companies. Part of
managing our business is to understand what these potential risks could be and
to minimize them where we can.
Because no one can predict whether an event will happen or its
consequences, the actual effect of any event on our business could be
materially different from what we currently anticipate. In addition, the risks
described below and elsewhere in this MD&A do not include all possible risks,
and there may be other risks that we are currently not aware of.
In the BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A, we provided a detailed review of the
risks that could affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash
flows or business and that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. This detailed
description of risks was updated in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A and is
further updated in this MD&A. These risks include risks associated with:
- our ability to complete within our targeted timeframe, and the impact
on our financial results of, the migration of our multiple service-
specific networks to a single IP-based network;
- our ability to implement our strategies and plans in order to produce
the expected benefits and growth prospects, including meeting targets
for revenue, earnings per share, free cash flow and capital intensity;
- general economic and market conditions and the level of consumer
confidence and spending, and the demand for, and prices of, our
products and services;
- the intensity of competitive activity from both traditional and new
competitors, Canadian or foreign, including cross-platform
competition, which is increasing following the introduction of new
technologies such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) which have
reduced barriers to entry that existed in the industry, and its
resulting impact on the ability to retain existing, and attract new,
customers, and on pricing strategies and financial results;
- the ability to improve productivity and contain capital intensity
while maintaining quality of services;
- the ability to anticipate, and respond to, changes in technology,
industry standards and client needs and migrate to and deploy new
technologies, including VoIP, and offer new products and services
rapidly and achieve market acceptance thereof;
- the availability and cost of capital required to implement our
financing plans and fund capital and other expenditures;
- our ability to retain major customers;
- our ability to find suitable companies to acquire or to partner with;
- the impact of pending or future litigation and of adverse changes in
laws or regulations, including tax laws, or in how they are
interpreted, or of adverse regulatory initiatives or proceedings,
including decisions by the CRTC affecting our ability to compete
effectively, including, more specifically, decisions concerning the
regulation of VoIP services;
- the risk of litigation should BCE stop funding a subsidiary or change
the nature of its investment, or dispose of all or part of its
interest, in a subsidiary;
- the risk of increased pension plan contributions resulting from Bell
Canada's recent early retirement program and from the risk of low
returns on pension plan assets;
- our ability to manage effectively labour relations, negotiate
satisfactory labour agreements, including new agreements replacing
expired labour agreements, while avoiding work stoppages, and maintain
service to customers and minimize disruptions during strikes and other
work stoppages;
- events affecting the functionality of our networks or of the networks
of other telecommunications carriers on which we rely to provide our
services;
- stock market volatility;
- our ability to increase the number of customers who buy multiple
products;
- our ability to implement the significant changes in processes, in how
we approach our markets, and in products and services, required by our
strategic direction;
- Canadian government action in respect of the foreign ownership
restrictions that apply to telecommunications carriers and to
broadcasting distribution undertakings;
- the risk that the amount of the expected annual savings relating to
Bell Canada's recent employee voluntary departure program will be
lower than anticipated due to various factors including the incurrence
of outsourcing, replacement and other costs; and
- launch and in-orbit risks, including the ability to obtain appropriate
insurance coverage at favourable rates, concerning Telesat's
satellites, certain of which are used by Bell ExpressVu to provide
services.
For a more complete description of the risks that could affect our
business, please see the BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A, as updated in the
BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A and this MD&A, filed by BCE Inc. with the
Canadian securities commissions ( available on BCE Inc.'s site at www.bce.ca
and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com ) and with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange
Commission (SEC) under Form 6-K ( available on EDGAR at www.sec.gov
).
Please refer to the BCE 2003 AIF filed by BCE Inc. with the Canadian
securities commissions and with the SEC under Form 40-F for a detailed
description of:
- the principal legal proceedings involving BCE;
- certain regulatory initiatives and proceedings concerning the Bell
Canada companies.
Please see Recent Developments in Legal Proceedings in this MD&A, in the
BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A and in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A for a
description of new legal proceedings involving us and of recent developments,
since the BCE 2003 AIF, in the principal legal proceedings involving us.
In addition, please see Updates to the Description of Risks below,
Updates to the Description of Risks in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A and
Risks that could affect certain BCE group companies - Bell Canada companies -
Changes to wireline regulations in the BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A, for a
description of recent developments, since the BCE 2003 AIF, in the principal
regulatory initiatives and proceedings concerning the Bell Canada companies.
UPDATES TO THE DESCRIPTION OF RISKS
The following are updates to the description of risks contained in the
section entitled Risks That Could Affect Our Business set out on pages 18 to
31 of the BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A as updated in the BCE 2004 Second
Quarter MD&A. For ease of reference, the updates to the description of risks
below have been presented under the same headings and in the same order
contained in the section entitled Risks That Could Affect Our Business set out
in the BCE 2004 First Quarter MD&A.
RISKS THAT COULD AFFECT ALL BCE GROUP COMPANIES
RENEGOTIATING LABOUR AGREEMENTS
A new collective agreement between Bell Canada and the CEP, representing
approximately 7,100 craft and services employees, was signed on August 19,
2004 and will expire in November 2007. As well, a collective agreement between
Aliant Telecom Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aliant) and the CATU,
representing approximately 4,300 employees, was signed on September 16, 2004
and will expire on December 31, 2007. Accordingly, the actual or potential
adverse effects of the events preceding the execution of these collective
agreements have now ceased to exist.
RISKS THAT COULD AFFECT CERTAIN BCE GROUP COMPANIES
BELL CANADA COMPANIES
Contract with the Government of Alberta
In 2001, we entered into a contract with the Government of Alberta to
build a next generation network to bring high-speed internet and broadband
capabilities to rural communities in Alberta. Construction is to be complete
in late 2004. However, the final costs to complete the network will not be
known until completion of the network and final acceptance by the Government
of Alberta which is expected to occur during 2005.
Changes to Wireline Regulations
Decision on Incumbent Affiliates
On September 23, 2003, the CRTC issued a decision that requires Bell
Canada and its carrier affiliates to include a detailed description of the
bundled services they provide to customers when they file tariffs with the
CRTC. Bell Canada's appeal of this decision to the Federal Court of Canada was
dismissed on September 14, 2004. As a result, Bell Canada is now re-filing
tariffs for those contracts with bundles that have not yet expired in order to
provide more detailed descriptions of the bundled services.
Application seeking consistent regulation
On November 6, 2003, Bell Canada filed an application requesting that the
CRTC start a public hearing to review how similar services offered by cable
companies and telephone companies are regulated. On April 7, 2004, the CRTC
invited comments on its preliminary views regarding the regulation of VoIP
services and invited interested parties to participate in a public
consultation relating to the regulatory framework for VoIP. Bell Canada
provided its comments to the CRTC on June 18, 2004. Between September 21 and
September 23, 2004, the CRTC held the public consultation relating to the
regulatory framework for VoIP. Bell Canada filed reply comments on October 13,
2004. A decision is expected in the first quarter of 2005. There is a risk
that the CRTC might decide to regulate VoIP services provided by the Bell
Canada companies and other Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers but not by
certain other competitors. Accordingly, these proceedings could determine the
rules for competition with other service providers, could affect the
flexibility of the Bell Canada companies when competing in the future and
could result in delays for launching new services as well as restrictions on
our marketing flexibility (such as pricing rules, bundling restrictions, etc.)
for such services.
Licences for Broadcasting
As indicated in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A, Bell Canada has applied
to the CRTC for licences to operate broadcasting distribution undertakings,
using its wireline facilities, to serve large cities in Southern Ontario and
Québec. The CRTC held a public hearing, as required under the Broadcasting
Act, in August 2004. Cable operators were seeking delays to the licensing and
other conditions that would inhibit Bell Canada's ability to compete with
them. A decision is expected in November 2004.
TELESAT
Anik F2
As indicated in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A, on July 17, 2004,
Telesat launched the Anik F2 satellite. It successfully entered commercial
service, following commissioning and testing, in October 2004. Accordingly,
the risks described in the BCE 2004 Second Quarter MD&A relating to Anik F2's
construction, launch and commissioning no longer apply.
Our Accounting Policies
We have prepared our consolidated financial statements according to
Canadian GAAP. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for more
information about the accounting policies we used to prepare our financial
statements.
The key estimates and assumptions that management has made and their
impact on the amounts reported in the financial statements and notes remain
substantially unchanged from those described in the BCE 2003 MD&A.
We have not changed our accounting policies other than those described in
the BCE 2003 MD&A and in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.
<<
Supplementary Financial Information
The table below shows selected consolidated financial data for the eight
most recently completed quarters.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2004 2003 2002
Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating
revenues 4,781 4,782 4,641 4,818 4,627 4,673 4,619 4,974
Operating income 25 1,105 1,011 1,013 1,049 1,078 981 649
Earnings from
continuing
operations 102 544 485 486 453 466 466 790
Discontinued
operations (2) 27 3 (86) 11 12 7 922
Net earnings 100 571 488 400 464 478 473 1,712
Net earnings
applicable to
common shares 82 554 470 386 446 461 451 1,696
Included in net
earnings:
Net gains on
investments
Continuing
operations 325 - - 84 - - - 1,230
Discontinued
operations (2) 31 7 (94) 8 - - 911
Restructuring and
other items (725) 16 (1) (9) 6 - - (251)
Impairment charge - - - - - - - (527)
Net earnings per
common share:
Continuing
operations -
basic 0.09 0.57 0.51 0.50 0.48 0.49 0.49 0.87
Continuing
operations -
diluted 0.08 0.57 0.51 0.50 0.47 0.49 0.49 0.86
Net earnings -
basic 0.09 0.60 0.51 0.41 0.49 0.50 0.50 1.88
Net earnings -
diluted 0.08 0.60 0.51 0.41 0.48 0.50 0.50 1.85
Average number
of common shares
outstanding
(millions) 924.6 924.3 924.1 923.4 921.5 919.3 917.1 909.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the period ended September 30 Three months Nine months
(in $ millions, except
share amounts) (unaudited) 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating revenues 4,781 4,627 14,204 13,919
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating expenses (2,845) (2,732) (8,471) (8,356)
Amortization expense (769) (801) (2,305) (2,325)
Net benefit plans cost (Note 4) (61) (44) (189) (129)
Restructuring and other
items (Note 5) (1,081) (1) (1,098) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses (4,756) (3,578) (12,063) (10,811)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 25 1,049 2,141 3,108
Other income (Note 6) 333 1 393 48
Interest expense (253) (270) (758) (839)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-tax earnings from
continuing operations 105 780 1,776 2,317
Income taxes 44 (282) (511) (788)
Non-controlling interest (47) (45) (134) (144)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings from continuing operations 102 453 1,131 1,385
Discontinued operations (Note 7) (2) 11 28 30
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings 100 464 1,159 1,415
Dividends on preferred shares (18) (18) (53) (50)
Premium on redemption of
preferred shares - - - (7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings applicable to
common shares 82 446 1,106 1,358
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings per common share - basic
Continuing operations 0.09 0.48 1.17 1.46
Discontinued operations - 0.01 0.03 0.03
Net earnings 0.09 0.49 1.20 1.49
Net earnings per common share -
diluted
Continuing operations 0.08 0.47 1.16 1.45
Discontinued operations - 0.01 0.03 0.03
Net earnings 0.08 0.48 1.19 1.48
Dividends per common share 0.30 0.30 0.90 0.90
Average number of common shares
outstanding - basic (millions) 924.6 921.5 924.4 919.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Statements of Deficit
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the period ended September 30 Three months Nine months
(in $ millions) (unaudited) 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at beginning of period,
as previously reported (5,368) (6,079) (5,830) (6,435)
Accounting policy change for asset
retirement obligations (Note 1) - (7) (7) (7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at beginning of period,
as restated (5,368) (6,086) (5,837) (6,442)
Consolidation of variable
interest entity - (25) - (25)
Net earnings 100 464 1,159 1,415
Dividends declared on
common shares (277) (277) (832) (828)
Dividends declared on
preferred shares (18) (18) (53) (50)
Premium on redemption of
preferred shares - - - (7)
Other - (2) - (7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at end of period (5,563) (5,944) (5,563) (5,944)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Balance Sheets
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
September December
30 31
(in $ millions) (unaudited) 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,386 585
Accounts receivable 2,491 2,061
Other current assets 892 739
Current assets of discontinued operations - 280
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current assets 4,769 3,665
Capital assets 21,111 21,114
Other long-term assets 2,494 3,459
Indefinite-life intangible assets 2,910 2,910
Goodwill 8,368 7,761
Non-current assets of discontinued operations 50 511
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets 39,702 39,420
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 4,537 3,534
Debt due within one year 1,516 1,519
Current liabilities of discontinued operations - 285
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities 6,053 5,338
Long-term debt 12,076 12,381
Other long-term liabilities 4,790 4,705
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations - 20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities 22,919 22,444
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-controlling interest 2,904 3,403
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred shares 1,670 1,670
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common shareholders' equity
Common shares 16,765 16,749
Contributed surplus 1,052 1,037
Deficit (5,563) (5,837)
Currency translation adjustment (45) (46)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total common shareholders' equity 12,209 11,903
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' equity 13,879 13,573
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 39,702 39,420
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the period ended September 30 Three months Nine months
(in $ millions) (unaudited) 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from operating activities
Earnings from continuing operations 102 453 1,131 1,385
Adjustments to reconcile
earnings from continuing
operations to cash flows from
operating activities:
Amortization expense 769 801 2,305 2,325
Net benefit plans cost 61 44 189 129
Restructuring and other items
(non-cash portion) 1,149 (4) 1,164 (4)
Net gains on investments (325) - (331) -
Future income taxes (183) 134 (96) 211
Non-controlling interest 47 45 134 144
Contributions to employee
pension plans (32) (46) (88) (73)
Other employee future benefit
plan payments (13) (22) (59) (64)
Other (27) 26 (3) (10)
Changes in non-cash
working capital 280 387 (134) 327
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash from operating activities 1,828 1,818 4,212 4,370
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures (811) (791) (2,318) (2,088)
Business acquisitions (646) (3) (952) (73)
Business dispositions 4 55 20 55
Decrease in investments accounted
for under the cost and
equity methods 695 1 693 7
Other (2) 155 133 69
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash used in investing activities (760) (583) (2,424) (2,030)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Increase (decrease) in notes
payable and bank advances 173 (73) 123 (242)
Issue of long-term debt 10 17 1,410 1,881
Repayment of long-term debt (98) (123) (1,750) (1,940)
Issue of common shares 8 5 16 14
Issue of preferred shares - - - 510
Redemption of preferred shares - - - (357)
Issue of equity securities by
subsidiaries to non-controlling
interest - 24 7 113
Redemption of equity securities by
subsidiaries from non-controlling
interest (4) (39) (64) (74)
Cash dividends paid on common shares (277) (259) (831) (770)
Cash dividends paid on
preferred shares (21) (14) (64) (39)
Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries
to non-controlling interest (44) (38) (133) (137)
Other (18) 56 (34) (5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash used in financing activities (271) (444) (1,320) (1,046)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash provided by continuing
operations 797 791 468 1,294
Cash provided by discontinued
operations 12 30 196 17
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 809 821 664 1,311
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 577 796 722 306
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period 1,386 1,617 1,386 1,617
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consists of:
Cash and cash equivalents of
continuing operations 1,386 1,476 1,386 1,476
Cash and cash equivalents of
discontinued operations - 141 - 141
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 1,386 1,617 1,386 1,617
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with BCE Inc.'s annual consolidated financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2003, on pages 64 to 101 of BCE Inc.'s 2003
annual report.
These notes are unaudited.
All amounts are in millions of Canadian dollars, except where noted.
We, us, our and BCE mean BCE Inc., its subsidiaries and joint ventures.
NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We have prepared the consolidated financial statements in accordance with
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) using the same basis
of presentation and accounting policies as outlined in Note 1 to the annual
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, except
as noted below.
Comparative figures
We have reclassified some of the figures for the comparative periods in
the consolidated financial statements to make them consistent with the current
period's presentation.
We have restated financial information for previous periods to reflect:
- the adoption of section 3110 of the CICA Handbook, Asset retirement
obligations, effective January 2004, as described below
- the change in classification to discontinued operations for BCE
Emergis Inc. (Emergis) and other minor business dispositions.
Change in accounting policy
Effective January 1, 2004, we retroactively adopted section 3110 of the
CICA Handbook, Asset retirement obligations. The impact on our consolidated
statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended September
30, 2004 and the comparative periods was negligible. At December 31, 2003 and
2002, this resulted in:
- an increase of $6 million in capital assets
- an increase of $17 million in other long-term liabilities
- a decrease of $4 million in future income tax liabilities
- an increase of $7 million in the deficit.
Stock-based compensation plans
Starting in 2004, we made a number of prospective changes to the key
features in our stock-based compensation plans, which included transferring
approximately 50% of the value of the long-term incentive plan, under which
stock options are granted, into a new mid-term plan which uses restricted
share units (RSUs). We record compensation expense for each RSU granted equal
to the market value of a BCE Inc. common share at the date of grant prorated
over the vesting period. The compensation expense is adjusted for future
changes in the market value of BCE Inc. common shares until the vesting date.
The cumulative effect of the change in value is recognized in the period of
the change. Subject to compliance with individual minimum share ownership
requirements set out in BCE's policies, vested RSUs will be paid in BCE Inc.
common shares purchased on the open market or in cash at the option of the
holder.
NOTE 2 SEGMENTED INFORMATION
Starting in the first quarter of 2004, we report our results of
operations under five segments: Consumer, Business, Aliant, Other Bell Canada
and Other BCE. Our reporting structure reflects how we manage our business and
how we classify our operations for planning and measuring performance.
The Consumer segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
Internet access, video and other services to Bell Canada's residential
customers mainly in Ontario and Québec. Wireless services are also offered in
Western Canada and video services are provided nationwide.
The Business segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
data, including Internet access, and other services to Bell Canada's small and
medium-sized businesses (SMB) and large enterprise customers in Ontario and
Québec, as well as business customers in Western Canada through Bell West Inc.
(Bell West).
The Aliant segment provides local telephone, long distance, wireless,
data, including Internet access, and other services to residential and
business customers in Atlantic Canada and represents the operations of our
subsidiary, Aliant Inc. (Aliant).
The Other Bell Canada segment includes Bell Canada's wholesale business,
and the financial results of Télébec Limited Partnership (Télébec),
NorthernTel Limited Partnership (NorthernTel) and Northwestel Inc.
(Northwestel). Our wholesale business provides local telephone, long distance,
data and other services to competitors who resell these services. Télébec,
NorthernTel and Northwestel provide telecommunications services to less
populated areas in Québec, Ontario and Canada's northern territories.
The Other BCE segment includes the financial results of our media,
satellite and information technology (IT) activities as well as the costs
incurred by our corporate office. This segment includes Bell Globemedia Inc.
(Bell Globemedia), Telesat Canada (Telesat) and CGI Group Inc. (CGI).
In classifying our operations for planning and measuring performance, all
restructuring and other items at Bell Canada and its subsidiaries (excluding
Aliant) are included in the Other Bell Canada segment and not allocated to the
Consumer and Business segments.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating revenues
Consumer External 1,893 1,821 5,552 5,296
Inter-segment 15 17 39 39
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,908 1,838 5,591 5,335
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Business External 1,400 1,373 4,139 4,099
Inter-segment 40 67 177 212
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,440 1,440 4,316 4,311
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aliant External 467 478 1,421 1,422
Inter-segment 30 36 106 110
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
497 514 1,527 1,532
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other Bell Canada External 435 442 1,294 1,439
Inter-segment 51 36 134 108
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
486 478 1,428 1,547
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inter-segment eliminations -
Bell Canada (125) (115) (378) (357)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Canada 4,206 4,155 12,484 12,368
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other BCE External 586 513 1,798 1,663
Inter-segment 96 83 263 237
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
682 596 2,061 1,900
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inter-segment eliminations - Other (107) (124) (341) (349)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating revenues 4,781 4,627 14,204 13,919
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income
Consumer 569 552 1,655 1,548
Business 245 193 713 582
Aliant 71 104 245 307
Other Bell Canada (898) 163 (649) 469
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Canada (13) 1,012 1,964 2,906
Other BCE 38 37 177 202
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating income 25 1,049 2,141 3,108
Other income 333 1 393 48
Interest expense (253) (270) (758) (839)
Income taxes 44 (282) (511) (788)
Non-controlling interest (47) (45) (134) (144)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings from continuing operations 102 453 1,131 1,385
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------
NOTE 3 BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
The consolidated statements of operations include the results of acquired
businesses from the date they were acquired.
During the first nine months of 2004, we made a number of business
acquisitions, which included:
- Bell West - In August 2004, Bell Canada acquired Manitoba Telecom
Services Inc.'s (MTS) 40% interest in Bell West. Bell Canada now owns
100% of Bell West.
- Infostream Technologies Inc. (Infostream) - In May 2004, Bell Canada
acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of Infostream, a
systems and storage technology firm providing networking solutions for
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), storage area networks and network
management.
- Charon Systems Inc. (Charon) - In May 2004, Bell Canada acquired 100%
of the assets of Charon, a full-service information technology (IT)
solutions provider specializing in server-based computing, systems
integration, IT security, software development and IT consulting.
- Our 28.9% proportionate share of CGI's acquisition of American
Management Systems Incorporated (AMS) - In May 2004, CGI acquired 100%
of the outstanding common shares of AMS. AMS is a business and
technology consulting firm to government, healthcare, financial
services and telecommunications industries.
- Elix Inc. (Elix) - In March 2004, Bell Canada acquired 75.8% of the
outstanding shares of Elix which offers technology consulting,
integration and implementation of call routing and management systems,
IT application integration and design and implementation of electronic
voice-driven response systems.
- Accutel Conferencing Systems Inc. (Canada) and Accutel Conferencing
Systems Corp (U.S.) (collectively Accutel) - In February 2004, Bell
Canada acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of Accutel,
which provides teleconferencing services.
The table below provides a summary of the consideration received and the
consideration given for all business acquisitions. In all cases, the purchase
price allocation is based on estimates. The final purchase price allocation
for each business acquisition is expected to be complete within twelve months
from the acquisition date. Of the goodwill acquired:
- $511 million relates to the Business segment and $150 million relates
to the Other BCE segment
- $18 million is deductible for tax purposes.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
BCE's All
40% propor- other
interest tionate business
in Bell share of acquisi-
West AMS tions Total
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consideration received:
Non-cash working capital - (70) 5 (65)
Capital assets - 101 13 114
Goodwill 385 150 126 661
Long-term debt - - (2) (2)
Other long-term liabilities - (13) - (13)
Non-controlling interest 261 - - 261
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
646 168 142 956
Cash and cash equivalents (bank
indebtedness) at acquisition - 20 (3) 17
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets acquired 646 188 139 973
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consideration given:
Cash 645 182 134 961
Acquisition costs 1 6 1 8
Future cash payment - - 4 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
646 188 139 973
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 4 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The table below shows the components of the net benefit plans cost.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
Pension Other Pension Other
benefits benefits benefits benefits
For the period ended
September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 58 55 7 8 182 166 23 23
Interest cost on accrued
benefit obligation 201 190 26 26 604 568 78 78
Expected return on
plan assets (237) (233) (2) (2) (714) (701) (7) (7)
Amortization of past
service costs 2 2 - - 7 7 - -
Amortization of net
actuarial losses 8 6 1 - 24 17 1 -
Amortization of
transitional (asset)
obligation (11) (11) 7 7 (33) (33) 22 22
Increase (decrease) in
valuation allowance 1 (3) - - 2 (9) - -
Other - (1) - - - (2) - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net benefit plans cost 22 5 39 39 72 13 117 116
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The table below shows the amounts we contributed to the pension plans and
the post-employment benefit payments made to beneficiaries.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
Pension Other Pension Other
benefits benefits benefits benefits
For the period ended
September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aliant 16 34 1 1 54 51 3 3
Bell Canada 5 4 12 21 14 9 56 61
Bell Globemedia 8 6 - - 13 8 - -
BCE Inc. 3 2 - - 7 5 - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 32 46 13 22 88 73 59 64
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 5 RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER ITEMS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended
September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Employee departure program (985) - (985) -
Settlement with MTS - - 75 -
Provision for contract loss - - (110) -
Other charges (96) (1) (78) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Restructuring and other items (1,081) (1) (1,098) (1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Employee departure program
During the third quarter of 2004, we recorded a pre-tax charge of
$985 million ($647 million after taxes) in the Other Bell Canada segment. The
charge relates to the two-phase employee departure program, which was
announced by Bell Canada in June 2004. The first phase was an early retirement
plan and in the third quarter of 2004, 3,965 employees elected to receive a
package that included a cash allowance, immediate pension benefits, an
additional guaranteed pension payable up to 65 years of age, career transition
services and post-employment benefits. The second phase was a departure plan
and in the third quarter of 2004, 1,087 employees elected to receive a special
cash allowance.
An additional charge of approximately $75 million is expected to be
incurred in the future for the relocation of employees and closure of excess
real estate facilities. These costs are not eligible for recognition at
September 30, 2004 and will be expensed as incurred.
The employee departure program is expected to be substantially complete
by the end of 2004.
The table below provides a summary of the costs recognized in the third
quarter of 2004, as well as the corresponding liability at September 30, 2004.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Employee departure program costs 985
Less:
Cash payments (5)
Pension and other post-retirement benefits reclassified to:
Other long-term assets (660)
Other long-term liabilities (11)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities at September 30, 2004 309
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Settlement with MTS
On May 20, 2004, Bell Canada filed a lawsuit against MTS seeking damages
from MTS and an injunction to prevent MTS from breaching the terms and
conditions of the commercial agreements between the two companies as a result
of the announcement by MTS to purchase Allstream Inc. (Allstream). On June 3,
2004, Bell Canada also filed a lawsuit against Allstream seeking damages in
connection with the same announcement.
On June 30, 2004, BCE Inc. reached an agreement with MTS to settle the
lawsuits. The terms of the settlement included:
- a payment of $75 million by MTS to Bell Canada, recorded in the second
quarter of 2004 and received on August 3, 2004, for unwinding various
commercial agreements
- the removal of contractual competitive restrictions thereby allowing
Bell Canada and MTS to compete freely with each other, effective June
30, 2004
- the orderly disposition of our interest in MTS. Our voting rights in
MTS were waived after the receipt of the $75 million payment. We sold
our interest in MTS in September 2004. See Note 6, Other income, for
more information.
- a premium payment by MTS to us, in the event a change of control of
MTS occurs before 2006, in an amount equal to the appreciation in
MTS's share price from the time of our divestiture to the time of any
takeover transaction
- the provision of wholesale services between Bell Canada and MTS on a
preferred supplier basis.
Provision for contract loss
In 2001, we entered into a contract with the Government of Alberta to
build a next generation network to bring high-speed internet and broadband
capabilities to rural communities in Alberta. This contract is accounted for
using the percentage of completion method. During the second quarter of 2004,
as part of our regular update of the estimated costs to complete construction
of the network, potential cost overruns were identified. Construction is to be
complete in late 2004. The costs of this last phase of construction are higher
than previously estimated, due to changes necessitated in construction methods
to connect individual government buildings to the network and higher average
costs of construction. We recorded a provision of $110 million for this
contract in the second quarter of 2004. Our estimated costs to complete are
unchanged at September 30, 2004.
Other charges
During the third quarter of 2004, we recorded other pre-tax charges
totalling $96 million ($78 million after taxes), which consisted primarily of
future lease costs for excess facilities, asset write-downs and other
provisions. Prior to the third quarter of 2004, we recorded a credit of
$18 million which related primarily to the reversal of previously recorded
restructuring charges, which were no longer necessary given the introduction
of a new voluntary employee departure program.
NOTE 6 OTHER INCOME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gains on investments 325 - 331 -
Foreign currency gains (losses) (2) (6) (4) 32
Other 10 7 66 16
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other income 333 1 393 48
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the third quarter of 2004, net gains on investments of $325 million
included:
- a gain of $108 million from the sale of Bell Canada's remaining 3.24%
interest in YPG General Partner Inc. for net cash proceeds of
$123 million
- a gain of $217 million realized from the sale of BCE Inc.'s 15.96%
interest in MTS for net cash proceeds of $584 million. On August 1,
2004, as a result of a corporate reorganization, the MTS shares were
transferred from Bell Canada to BCE Inc. The purpose of this
reorganization was to ensure that capital loss carryforwards at
BCE Inc. would be available to be utilized against the gain on the
sale of the MTS shares.
Capital loss carryforwards were available to be utilized against the
gains realized on these sales.
NOTE 7 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Emergis (2) 11 25 24
Other - - 3 6
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gain (loss) from
discontinued operations (2) 11 28 30
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The table below provides a summarized statement of operations for the
discontinued operations.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue - 244 128 765
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating gain (loss) from
discontinued operations, before tax - 33 (52) 76
Gain (loss) from discontinued
operations, before tax (2) (1) 72 10
Income tax expense on operating
gain (loss) - (12) (11) (23)
Income tax recovery (expense)
on gain (loss) - 2 (3) (1)
Non-controlling interest - (11) 22 (32)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gain (loss) from discontinued
operations (2) 11 28 30
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------
Sale of Emergis
Emergis provides eBusiness solutions to the financial services industry
in North America and the health industry in Canada. It automates
transactions between companies and allows them to interact and transact
electronically.
The Security business provides organizations with the security
infrastructure for their electronic service delivery.
In May 2004, our board of directors approved the sale of our 63.9%
interest in Emergis. In June 2004, BCE completed the sale of its interest in
Emergis by way of a secondary public offering.
In June 2004, Bell Canada paid $49 million to Emergis for the purchase of
Emergis' Security business and the early termination of the Bell Legacy
Contract on June 30, 2004 rather than December 31, 2004, as well as the
transfer of related intellectual property to Bell Canada.
These transactions were recorded on a net basis. The net proceeds from
the sale of Emergis were $285 million (net of $22 million of selling costs and
$49 million consideration given to Emergis). The gain on the transaction was
$60 million.
The operating loss includes a future income tax asset impairment charge
of $56 million ($36 million after non-controlling interest), which Emergis
recorded before the sale as a result of the unwinding of tax loss utilization
strategies between Emergis, 4122780 Canada Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Emergis) and Bell Canada.
Emergis was presented previously in the Other BCE segment.
NOTE 8 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
Restricted share units (RSUs)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of RSUs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding, January 1, 2004 -
Granted 1,944,735
Expired/forfeited (30,437)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding, September 30, 2004 1,914,298
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we
recorded compensation expense for RSUs of $7 million and $17 million,
respectively.
BCE Inc. stock options
The table below is a summary of the status of BCE Inc.'s stock option
programs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted
average
Number exercise
of shares price
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding, January 1, 2004 24,795,545 $ 32
Granted 5,589,476 $ 30
Exercised (828,659) $ 17
Expired/forfeited (918,373) $ 34
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding, September 30, 2004 28,637,989 $ 32
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exercisable, September 30, 2004 14,404,039 $ 33
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Teleglobe stock options
The table below is a summary of the status of Teleglobe's stock option
programs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted
Number of average
BCE Inc. exercise
shares price
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding, January 1, 2004 955,175 $ 21
Exercised (102,828) $ 18
Expired/forfeited (24,685) $ 43
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding and exercisable, September 30, 2004 827,662 $ 21
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assumptions used in stock option pricing model
The table below shows the assumptions used to determine stock-based
compensation expense using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months Nine months
For the period ended September 30 2004 2003 2004 2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation expense ($ millions) 9 7 23 19
Number of stock options granted 139,700 410,000 5,589,476 5,928,051
Weighted average fair value
per option granted ($) 3 7 3 6
Weighted average assumptions
Dividend yield 4.3% 3.7% 4.0% 3.6%
Expected volatility 26% 30% 27% 30%
Risk-free interest rate 3.7% 3.6% 3.1% 4.0%
Expected life (years) 3.5 4.5 3.5 4.5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Starting in 2004, most of the stock options granted contain specific
performance targets that must be met before the option can be exercised. This
is reflected in the calculation of the weighted average fair value per option
granted.
NOTE 9 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Agreement to purchase Canadian operations of 360networks Corporation
In May 2004, Bell Canada announced an agreement to purchase the Canadian
operations of 360networks Corporation for $275 million in cash. The purchase
includes the shares of 360networks' subsidiary GT Group Telecom Services
Corporation, and certain related U.S. interconnect assets. Bell Canada plans
to retain all of 360networks' business, facilities and customer base in
western Canada, and has an agreement to sell the retail customer operations
and certain assets in central and eastern Canada to Call-Net Enterprises Inc.
while continuing to provide network and other services to the central and
eastern customer base for a share of future revenues. All regulatory approvals
have been obtained and we expect to close the transaction in November 2004,
subject to usual closing conditions.
Litigation
Teleglobe unsecured creditors lawsuit
On May 26, 2004, a lawsuit was filed in the United States Bankruptcy
Court for the District of Delaware. The United States District Court for the
District of Delaware subsequently withdrew the reference from the Bankruptcy
Court and the matter is now pending in the District Court for the District of
Delaware. The lawsuit is against BCE Inc. and ten former directors and
officers of Teleglobe Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries. The plaintiffs are
comprised of Teleglobe Communications Corporation, certain of its affiliated
debtors and debtors in possession, and the Official Committee of Unsecured
Creditors of these debtors. The lawsuit alleges breach of an alleged funding
commitment of BCE Inc. towards the debtors, promissory estoppel,
misrepresentation by BCE Inc. and breach and aiding and abetting breaches of
fiduciary duty by the defendants. The plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of
damages against the defendants. While no one can predict the outcome of any
legal proceeding, based on information currently available, BCE Inc. believes
that it has strong defences, and it intends to vigorously defend its position.
>>
For further information: on any part of this document: France Poulin,
Communications, (514) 786-8033, Web site: www.bce.ca ; Sophie
Argiriou,
Investor Relations, (514) 786-8145;
To request a free copy of this organization's annual report, please go to
http://www.newswire.ca and click on reports@cnw. |
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